Honeysuckle, only then carry at " classics of divine farming a book on Chinese medicine " , for the flower that leaves at the beginning of the dry bud of honeysuckle of honeysuckle division plant or belt, call double flower, gold flower, silver-colored flower again. Contented great situation says: "The cane is unripe, ling Dong not wither, friend name honeysuckle " . Li Shizhen calls: "Blossom 34 months, long inch make, one the base of a fruit two flowers 2 valve, one big one small, be like half shape, grow pistil, spend the person that leave first, color of pistil valve all is white, via 23 days, lubricious become yellow, new old look is joined, yellow white set each other off, reason breathes out honeysuckle " .
The pharmacodynamics action of honeysuckle and clinical efficacy
Honeysuckle, sexual flavour pleasant, cold, enter lobar classics, stomach classics, heart classics, functional Qing Dynasty heats up heat of alexipharmic, scattered wind, advocate treat wind of diseases caused by external factors ulcer of calorific, guttural gall, sore rises at the beginning of hot, lukewarm disease dysentery of swollen poison, blood n/meds having blood in his stool etc, current and clinical go up commonly used at treating grippe, tonsil sex of mastitis of infection of phlogistic, respiratory tract, traumatic infection, acute, great part of a historical period furuncle of disease of sex of pneumonic, bacterium, carbuncle, abscess, erysipelas and uterine debaucjed.
Modern research proves, the officinal active ingredient of honeysuckle basically includes black of yellow ketone, naphtha, 3 terpene kind, organic acid kind (if green former acid content is highest) wait for material with microelement, the bacterium such as coccus of bacili of coccus, pneumonic to streptococcic, grape diplococcus, whooping cough, meningitis has restrain the effect more by force. Preventing and cure 2003 " SARS " Chinese traditional medicine also used honeysuckle in prescription, honeysuckle be the rage.
Is honeysuckle collected is receiving optimal period when?
Generally speaking, the development cent of honeysuckle bud is 7 kinds of condition: Florescence of silver-colored florescence, become known period, gold, wither florescence, 2 white period, 3 blueness period, young bud period, and the main index of optimal harvest is affirmatory honeysuckle green former acid content. Investigator is in on the honeysuckle plant of make choice of, pluck respectively the sample of 7 period, stoving hind says to weigh, determine green former acid content.
Study the result makes clear, the content of green former acid changes, cong Youlei period arrive become known period increases gradually, reach highest peak, begin to reduce subsequently. Reach from this: The become known that bud collects the optimal period that close to should be spent in every stubble period. Accordingly, one of keys that improve honeysuckle crop and quality are timely and picked, had mixed prematurely evening is picked all can affect crop and quality, when plucking, should master in bud upside expand to become when lubricious or Mi Bai is ivory optimum, premature a bud viridescence, tender small, influence crop; Cross evening criterion bud to open, effect price is reduced.
