Reporter | Jiang Jingling
On March 15, 15 evening parties of 3 · pull open CCTV prelusive, person face identifies the topic for discussion that becomes be the first to be affected.
CCTV report is mentioned, a few businessmen are online the person face that inn leaving the door installs identifies equipment, can be in did not tell an user ahead of schedule and below the case that did not get the user agrees, the person face information of user of capture of abundantly of do sth without authorization.
Pass person face to identify, feature of ministry of the age that the businessman can get an user quickly, sexual distinction, face, even mood condition, and be on person face information make number, use at oneself store operation.
The description in the report, shanghai division straps what door inn upper part looks everyday to photograph equipment resembling a head, have person face to identify a function however actually. Once the client enters Kelemen inn, person face information can be caught and make number, this client is added likely after person face information by the businessman in all sorts of information of this inn, synchronism gives all Kelemen store. The next time reentrance division coerces this customer door inn, go a few times which metropolis is known by division Le Weiyu.
And include to collect, everything what handle person face information, the user is in complete unwitting condition.
Shanghai division straps uses person face to identify equipment to tagging model of written characters of palm of 10 thousand inn, by Suzhou limited company of science and technology of network of control of 10 thousand inn is offerred. A staff member of this company says, such photographing like the head, spread all over division force shop of on the whole nation 1000 doors. These information that are gathered can be used to offer person face interactive sale solution. And its official net shows, besides division strap, jiangsu great theater also uses this kind of device, the name achieves actor to taste, department of big chemist's shop of Dai Er, common people, MaxMara, wave is ascended, happy tea, millet has article, old Feng Xiang, learn big education, come Yi portion all be its client, its product solution covers the many industries such as quick pass the time in a leisurely way, IT, medicine, dress.
Besides, inc. of science and technology of electron of guest of Shanghai leisurely sth resembling a net also supplies this kinds of equipment. One staff member of this company makes clear, face of this kind of person identifies equipment is not to have perception, need not of test and verify, that is to say, do not need an user know the inside story and agree, also do not need an user to be being faced painstakingly photograph like the head, can accomplish gather person face information independently.
Additional, limited company of Guangzhou generosity science and technology and luck supply this kinds of equipment for IT company. The staff member of generosity company is revealed, the staff member can see the pass in and out in a supermarket that installs this equipment considers guest face message remotely at will, the businessman still can add remarks information on information of this person face, still can choose a person of the same trade, profession to hit the special personage such as dummy, reporter to join blacklist even. Heng Long MaxMara is collected in harbor, CCTV reporter also discovered what luck is a company not to have the equipment of information of face of feeling capture person.
The standard of individual information safety that national market superintends total bureau to release makes clear a regulation, person face information attributes biology identifying information, also belong to an individual sensitive information. When gathering individual information, the accredit that should acquire individual information principal part agrees. The civil code law that implements formally on January 1, 2021 makes clear a regulation the 1035th times, be recruited of processing individual information gets this natural person or its guardian agrees.
Since person face identifies a technology to mature oneself, in us the applied setting in daily life is becoming increasing -- the face can be brushed to pay when shopping, take the train to be able to brush facial pull in, facial decipher still can be brushed to wait a moment when using a smartphone.
Also be with each passing day all-pervading person face identifies equipment and commonner and commonner person face to identify applied setting, letting a lot of people feel to brush a face is special the way that leans chart, convenient, safety, even more convenient than installing a password even. And actually, partial businessman is falling in our unwitting circumstance us " face " spirit away. Because the user cannot change his person face message, once divulge, the belongings safety of will serious minatory user, privacy safety.
The staff member of a few afore-mentioned companies is mentioned, photograph cardinal number of amount resembling a head similarly special big, predict 10 thousand to have about a hundred, and only among them the person face data bulk that place of a company acquires has been accumulated 100 million.
And these are particular, embedded our individual information, OK the influence pays password, train to pass through to the individual the person face data that waits for main setting, be mastered by the place of tripartite company that is without a relation with the individual not only, still can be used to even make " person face discerns sale plan " .
Actually, besides negligence authority of user know the inside story undertakes privately is collected, person face identifies the data after collecting to still be faced with is torturous. This year October, the investigation that a 20 thousand people participate in shows, those who exceed 6 to become above suffer the person that visit to think person face identifies technical existence to abuse a trend. Among them, check, real name is installed to register in traffic, open an account annul door, pay turn the existence in the setting such as Zhang and entrance guard check on work attendance is outstanding " requisition " problem.
In addition, because person face information has uniqueness, it is the distinctive label of everybody. Interfacial news is in " person face identifies flush, who has authority to take away your person face data? " had mentioned in one article, the person face information that is gathered still is facing the risk that is divulged.
Have the technical capacity that has adding emissary using to person face information besides big company, the technology is general medium or small the company often is to passed source platform to have algorithmic capacity, receive the facial information with collect and primitive memory directly. Come so, the risk that information divulges particularly big, store on technical level the database of the photograph has the risk that is atttacked not only, on blame technology level, also may appear illegal element can database of bring into contact with, go out information beat to traffic gain profit wait a circumstance a moment.
This year Feburary, zhejiang province thoroughfares an adjudication book that court of state city intermediate people publishs shows, begin from July 2018, zhejiang carry on promotes a graduate of three-year institution of higher learning that is called Zhang Fu to buy information of identity of 20 million citizen through illegal channel, use software to make the picture 3D head ever since, when on record is sent, register the real name that the success identifies at least 547 times through person face to pay treasure account.
As a kind of new and high technology, person face identifies technical application to ought to be used at creating good life originally, raise people to enjoy the efficiency of the service, but be in a few illegal businesses or in the individual's hand, became its purloin however and the tool that misuses individual information. The enterprise can apply big data to search business chance, but the random below the setting that cannot counterpoise without know the inside story in consumer is collected, wanton abuse.
To raise information safety level, CCTV appeals finally, ought to increase protective strength of law to individual information safety, let whole society be collected more rigorously, data of face of choose and employ persons of memory, carry, have cogent safeguard only the rights and interests of everybody, ability drives the be born with new technology new safer application, allow authority more the bonus that brings a person's mind to enjoy technical progress to bring.
