Hu Yinbin
According to " People's Daily " reported on March 31, instantly, the whole nation each are big city in succession start shooting the battle that administers system of black smelly water, 9 into above system of black smelly water opens labour punish. From south to north, city of a batch of keys builds an area to eliminate put oneself in another's position of black smelly water basically. Personnel expresses related zoology environment ministry: "Rebound to black smelly phenomenon, masses has an opinion, include a city detailed account of system of black smelly water afresh via checking, continue to supervise and urge processing. Continue to supervise and urge processing..
In recent years, as the rapid development of each district economy, water pollution phenomenon is very common also, have a river all dry, have water all corrupt, had become the mark of system of water of a lot of places to match. Wave light is returned a few years ago clear river is laky, to nowadays, the smelly water that a lot of places became shiny black, lentic. "Dare issue a river to swim " " I do not believe you to be able to catch the fish comes " etc, became people to bet unexpectedly those who pledge say decline. And almost each official that makes known his position to swim next rivers, can be regarded as " Trojan " .
Governing the level, be in early 2015, the State Council promulgates " action of water pollution prevention and cure plans " (abbreviation " water 10 " ) express clearly, sheet of city of municipality directly under the Central Government, provincial capital, plan lists city building area to want 2017 before the end of the year eliminate put oneself in another's position of black smelly water basically. However, the circumstance that fulfil is not hopeful, on the routine press conference that holds in the environmental protection ministry March 20, 2017, relevant personage is announced, level of 224 ground of countrywide and above city are discharged in all check affirm system of black smelly water 2082, among them only 34.9% complete repair, 28.4% punish, 22.8% beginning project earlier stage, other considering to make punish plan.
The number is frozen, and the body sense of common people is true true be sure to. No matter be a river of a black, still be the lake water with one beach dirty beach, all stimulating the nerve of people. And on processing logy the dissatisfaction that brings about the public directly.
Also accordingly, last year in October, housing and ministry of urban and rural construction, zoology environment ministry is released jointly " battle of assault fortified positions of processing of system of black smelly water carries out the city plan " . The requirement arrives 2018 the end of the year, sheet of city of municipality directly under the Central Government, provincial capital, plan lists city building area system of black smelly water eliminates scale prep above 90% . To 2019 the end of the year, other class cities build a division system of black smelly water eliminates scale to rise significantly, to 2020 the end of the year achieves 90% above. Encourage Beijing ferry look forward to, long triangle, bead trigonometry area city builds an area to eliminate put oneself in another's position of black smelly water in the round as early as possible.
Meanwhile, as " the river is long make " " the lake is long make " those who wait for a system is general carry out, industry of a piece of large network of prevent floods by water control that covers completely already was rolled out. From at present the performance of a few cities looks, still obtained right result, of the Beijing Hangzhou the Grant Canal of Beijing, Wuhan east all appeared the lake satisfactory situation, can encircle can nod.
Nevertheless, still answer all sorts of vigilant rebounding and even formalistic case, avoid the processing of type of occurrence phase sex, miniascape.
Is sewage administered why one and again, again and 3 break anxious? Very simple, one person, water pollution administers itself to have complexity, stubborn sex, water is flow, sewage also is flow. Corresponding, processing also should adopt dynamic thinking, and should not be simplification only deal with; Moreover, local government seeks the way of GDP one-sidedly, exist all the time actually, this also brings about a lot of places treating corrupt respect often " light says not to drill " , lack cogent and significant move.
Actually, the problem of system of black smelly water, the quality that reflective is progress of society of economy of a place and balance sex. Mind environmental issue really, true pursuit high quality develops, the acquisition that cares about the people feels feeling, happily, mirror of one side of since of system of black smelly water, also be one points to mark. The city of a place is built or permit with very beautiful, but the low-lying region that should visit her only, see those rivers laky, can discover the crux of the problem.
Last year in November, group of superintend of environmental protection of condition of central lifetime reported Jilin to save river of celestial being of distant source city circumstance of punish of system of black smelly water. Bulletin exposure, "Distant source city is in celestial being river is black in punish of smelly water system, thought understanding does not reach the designated position, cut controlling a source corrupt serious lag, do exterior article, small practical effect, did not achieve requirement of target of punish of system of black smelly water already, also did not reach the rate of progress planned speed when the foreword that superintend rectifies and reform.
The case of distant source also is the epitome of a lot of places. Can say, because " thought understanding does not reach the designated position " , just can appear " make exterior text " result. System of black smelly water is the problem that pollutes straight platoon substantially, close experience to establishment of urban environment irrigation works to do not deserve to cover not only, also pass experience to the weight problem of development and environmental protection. If not from go up at all turn round view of one-sided achievement in one's post, just do a few " the river is long " " the lake is long " , change the current situation of water pollution impossibly.
Also accordingly, in instantly, administer pollution of system of black smelly water, surely first from purify political modes of life and relation to their environment to begin. Each district should realize the value that water pollution prevents and cure above all, cogent focus, on the height that administers the look to the environment centrally, solving black smelly water while body puts an amount, firm the thought that establishs zoology civilization, put an end to add sewage newly to be discharged continuously, eliminate increment, coordinate urban industry and the relation that the person ranks an environment integratedly.
In addition, also need to take the processing step of normalization, both neither can eager for quick success and instant benefit, do pattern to cheat superior, also cannot push move, produce concentration only punish, do not be willing to do long-term and painstaking work, make thereby the odd group that system of black smelly water is immersed in a loop to administer, more cannot " light says not to drill " , administer on report of strong file of processing operation put through, paper originally.
In the final analysis, what system of black smelly water appears still is the difficult problem that industrialization brings. We should improve the people's livelihood, acquisition that raises the people to feel through developing of course, but at the same time, must vigilant, cannot go to pollute the old road that administers again first, must developing while, considering the problem that pollutes processing.
(The person is criticized when the author is fastened)
