Annual check-up season came
Open the intense rate when check-up reports
Can comparing checks achievement of the university entrance exam
Once all round the check-up of somebody reports come back
Can have immediately " sad wail "
"Thyroid tubercle " " liver cyst " ...
These diseases meeting canceration?
China the doctor said on the west
Actually a lot of diseases need treatment far from
It is the name sounds only frighten
1, thyroid tubercle
95% it is benign
Thyroid tubercle is the frequenter on check-up report. One fish has check of a lot of human body " thyroid tubercle " extraordinary tension, think to want to be treated immediately, special concern becomes " thyroid cancer " !
In fact, 1 centimeter the following " thyroid tubercle " need not worry completely, also do not need to make further examination. The thyroid tubercle of 95% is benign, won't become more " thyroid cancer " .
According to Sichuan surgical director Li Zhihui introduces thyroid gland of courtyard of university China Western medicine, it is thyroid cancer, great majority also is very " tender " , grow very slow, can a few years, 10 years conceal is inside human body, relative also stability, obedient. Even the patient of group of partial low risk, can observe for a long time and do not require an operation.
2, palace neck debaucjed
Just the name is fearsome
Should blame this medicine term quite too fearsome, "Erosion " one word gives a person very bad associate, contact easily still together with palace neck cancer. Actually, this is a named big error only.
Nowadays " palace neck debaucjed " this name has been cancelled formally, instead " palace neck is columnar and epithelial different " . In the female's lifetime, as the change of estrogen level, two kinds epithelial enclothe area to be able to produce dynamic change.
According to Sichuan management center Li Qiao introduces health of courtyard of university China Western medicine, "Palace neck debaucjed " attribute normal physiology phenomenon for the most part, need combines result of palace neck cytology to be judged further, if cytology and HPV check a result,do not have unusual, need not special processing.
3, uterine flesh tumour
5cm is the following and general live in peace with each other
According to statistic, about 20% have the woman of 30 years old of above uterine flesh tumour, there is one in every 5 females namely therein action. "Uterine flesh tumour " this word lets a person too easily associate to cancer really! Actually, this " tumour " blame those " tumour " , the tumour majority of uterine flesh tumour is benign.
According to doctor of chairman of department of gynaecology of hospital of center of children of woman of the Chengdu City king osmund introduces, if tumour of close menopause, flesh is lesser, without the symptom, already gravid and flesh tumour did not produce the situation such as gules denaturation, can observe await, every 3 ～ 6 months check can.
But when preparation of patient of uterine flesh tumour is gravid, be like 4 Cm of ≥ of flesh tumour diameter, best and seasonable operation is excised.
4, hepatic calcify kitchen
Need not treat commonly
Kitchen of the calcify inside liver goes out in the check in liver ill patient rate is higher, likelihood and congenital development, calcic phosphor metabolizes to wait for an element to concern mussily, also may be fiber of the organization in process of hepatic and traumatic heal is changed, form scar, calcic salt deposit is formed.
According to Sichuan surgical Doctor Liu Chang introduces liver of courtyard of university China Western medicine, both neither of hepatic calcify kitchen is met proper motion subsidise, also continue to develop rarely, do not have a symptom commonly, won't cause apparent adverse effect to the body, need not treat so.
But some calcification kitchen stand by the bile duct inside liver, when supersonic examination mix easily stone of the bile duct inside liver is promiscuous, undertake with respect to need CT or MRCP are differentiated further.
5, spur
It is the ego protection of human body
Most person often can mix it " bone is cracked " connection arrives one case, is concern " is bone cracked " is those who bring about petty " spur " ? Authority is actually complete by " spur " the name was cheated.
Spur is bone hyperplasia, a kind of ego that is human body protects reaction. Spur chairman is in all sorts of places, for instance cervical vertebra / lumbar / the place such as knee joint.
If be the spur that check-up discovers only, unwell symptom is not had in the life, indolence is not afflictive, need not nervous. But if because of spur, caused bone sex arthritis, that needs further treatment.
6, mammary gland is proliferous
Normal physiology phenomenon
A check-up comes down, 10 females have 8 times " mammary gland is proliferous " problem. "Is mammary gland proliferous can does canceration become breast cancer? " , " bit of what drug ability to eat to cure proliferous " ? The answer of these problems is very much moment is: Need not treat.
According to Sichuan Doctor Chen Jie introduces surgery of mammary gland of courtyard of university China Western medicine, mammary gland hyperplasia can not increase the incidence of a disease of breast cancer, also won't cause breast cancer.
Mammary gland hyperplasia is common at many years old 20 and the female that had not borne and the female that are in around of the turn of life. These two period, the female change as a result of the hormone inside body, the breast can have ache, can feel a few packets sometimes piece, sometimes the breast can greaten etc, these are normal physiology procedures actually.
Want to maintain good state of mind everyday only, eat less contain the provision with taller hormone, hold to right amount motion to be able to alleviate effectively mammary gland is proliferous.
7, pelvic cavity accumulates fluid
3 centimeters need not be treated below
"Pelvic cavity accumulates fluid " sound very terrible, actually the pelvic cavity of human body, abdominal cavity is not the organization of sincere completely, peritoneal, big the metropolis such as canal of retinal, bowel secretes a few liquids, these liquids rise to lubricate normally the action with organ of protective basin abdominal cavity and organization.
Chinese medical university is accessary Zhang Yi of director of department of gynaecology of the first hospital introduces, almost the pelvic cavity that every female can have different rate accumulates fluid, average woman is in 3 centimeters the following. 3 centimeters can treat normal range below, if do not have other uncomfortable symptom, do not need treatment.
If be oviposit period, menses or when menstruation just ended, accumulate fluid may somewhat grow in quantity, but if do not have other any unusual, although a little over 3cm also need not make a fuss of.
8, cyst of pure sex liver
Be less than 5 centimeters to need not be treated
Examination of a lot of human body went out " liver cyst " , thought cancer of the liver is euqally acedia, actually can need not.
Liver cyst is congenital mostly, namely " of mother's womb inner tube " , and grow very special and slow, most person is not to have apparent symptom more. If not be,discover accidentally when check-up, some people won't discover all one's life even.
According to Sichuan Doctor Peng Wei introduces surgery of courage of courtyard of university China Western medicine, check-up checks cyst giving liver, need not worry mostly. Majority liver cyst does not need medicaments or operation treatment, need the fixed observation that follow examine only.
Only one fraction person needs a surgery, include among them: Cyst diameter > 8.0cm has clinical symptom; Cyst is amalgamative haemorrhage, infection; Cyst cannot be in charge of adenoma to differentiate with courage; Disease of much bursa liver brings about the person that door pulse maximum pressure and function are damaged.
9, heart early gain
Do not have a symptom to need not be treated
When the heart is beating normally, if appear ahead of schedule a few jumpy, resembling is rhythm of performance dance music bit randommer, this kind of circumstance is called " heart early throb " .
A lot of people think fish " heart early throb " often can rise with heart disease connection, actually, itself of heart early throb is not ill, it is a heart more of other issue accompany a symptom.
According to the Chengdu City Liu Jianxiong of doctor of chairman of internal medicine of heart and vessels of hospital of the 2nd people introduces, early wrestle is benign commonly, most early wrestle won't cause heart disease, now and then occurrence palpitate or heart " click " , need not too too nervous.
But if often have similar and unwell, the heart internal medicine that still goes to a hospital as soon as possible seeks advice from next doctors to had been compared.
Are you still reported by check-up the what index on has been frightened?
(graph article data is cure of name of Sichuan of newspaper of integrated Chengdu business, healthy magazine of practical internal medicine of times, China, invade cutout)
