Cover character: Little life author holds CEO Xiao Xin concurrently
3 farming daily the 433rd period
Now logion: Must be like a bee same, had collected a lot of flowers, ability wine goes honey come. -- Lu Xun
Look 3 farming daily, discover bigger industry!
" important news "
1, the United States: 3 kinds of of produce current forms
1.All sorts of businessman, including jobber, shopkeeper, agent, agent and produce treatment business is main body, 60% what hold sale total about;
2.All sorts of major that farmer attends sell cooperation;
3.Finance company of governmental agriculture products, buy according to governmental decree, contract, the produce with a certain quantity of reservior, in order to stabilize market value, make sure commissariat is safe.
2, should by " have a meal agriculture " change direction " brand agriculture "
Strategy of executive agriculture brand, change agriculture develops way, advance agricultural modernization, close to promoting a farmer to add, executive countryside revitalizes the strategy, advance agriculture it is reform of sex of supply side structure, important to accelerate pace of agricultural country modernization to have action. For this, we must exert oneself makes outstanding agriculture brand, with strong farming, enrich the people for core, it is a foundation with the characteristic agriculture natural resources of diversification, it is with agricultural science and technology prop up, big thrust changes construction into brand of Chinese characteristic agriculture, from dimensions of lay particular stress on and amount " have a meal agriculture " , to more of quality of rely heavily on sb's service and benefit " brand agriculture " development phase changeover.
" local big movement "
3, Zhejiang: Country leaves build base of popular science of medicinal material of first path ground of countrywide
A few days ago, base of popular science of medicinal material of Zhejiang path ground awards card ceremony to be held in country. This is base of popular science of medicinal material of first path ground of our country, by health of association of Chinese folk medicine popular science branch is mixed collaboration of association of industry of the medicinal material in the province is built in all. Base general around found " short for Zhejiang Province produces good drug " brand action plan, develop popular science and commonweal drive actively, the means method of medicinal material of innovation path ground and industry of health of medicine of doctor of traditional Chinese medicine and culture popular science, tell good Zhejiang story, better benefit and common people health. Current, base already established group of popular science expert.
4, to 2022, fishing of paddy of the Anhui province grows integratedly will amount to 6 million mus
Grow integratedly according to the paddy fishing that carrying out " 1 billion " project, come since this year 2022, the Anhui province adds paddy fishing newly every year to grow integratedly 1 million mus, crop of every mus of rice achieves 1000 jins, mu annual produce achieves 10000 yuan. To 2022, the complete fishing that save paddy grows the area achieves 6 million mus integratedly, accumulative total is added receive 72 billion yuan. Build 3 paddy fishing to grow the area amounts to the key city of 1 million mus of above integratedly, 10 key counties of 300 thousand mus of above, 20 connect a dimensions to 30 demonstrative base of high standards of 5000 mus of above, 20 come base of breed of Qiu Miao of crayfish of 30 rice fields.
5, Heibei province: Will groom freely this year rural labor 20 thousand person
Recently, office of company of Heibei province person, province finance hall combines print and distribute " Heibei saves move of nearby of on the spot of labor of 2019 year rural area to groom the project implements plan " , advance rural labor actively to be helped mainly especially help up have groom the poor able-bodied person of apiration and obtain employment ability attends skill to groom, adopt " post + skill + labour force + obtain employment " groom mode, obtain employment of stimulative country labor.
Groom the rural labour force that the object uses less than of half an year of new invite applications for a job of ability and obtain employment desire or local company to there is service inside working age, and this natural year had not attended governmental subsidy the rural labor that other profession skill grooms. Complete province grooms rural labor 20 thousand person, rate of the obtain employment after grooming achieves 90% above. Assume groom the orgnaization of the task, the basis purchases contract agreement and performance to assess a situation, give appropriate to groom allowance fund, student is enjoyed groom freely.
6, the Fujian Province: Ceiling of wisdom garden allowance 1 million yuan
The Fujian Province is advancing agriculture to produce intelligence to change an aspect, active promotion remote sensing is monitored, the establishment such as intelligent identifying, automata, robot, build by garden of wisdom of provincial and contemporary agriculture " 6 100% " requirement, the industry of 5 big characteristic such as birds of bacterium of first choice tea, vegetables and fruits, edible, cultivate, aquatic product, build 10 above every year garden of contemporary agriculture wisdom, to checking and accept the garden of contemporary agriculture wisdom of qualification, provincial finance presses relevant investment 50% give with award era fills, ceiling of allowance of every wisdom garden 1 million yuan. To 2020, fujian complete province builds garden of contemporary agriculture wisdom 50 above.
" industrial new power "
7, dung of countrywide cultivate birds corrupt integrated utilization rate is amounted to 70%
In dung of 2019 cultivate birds corrupt resource is changed use the know on height forum, at present dung of countrywide cultivate birds corrupt integrated utilization rate is achieved 70% , dimensions farm dung corrupt rate of form a complete set of processing facilities equipment is achieved 63% .
Chief expresses related agricultural country ministry, pasturage of focusing dimensions farm, focusing large county, focusing grows transition of union, focusing upgrades, focusing technology is propped up and serve 5 fields, advance cultivate birds to breed litter resource to change use. Farm of large this year scale dung corrupt rate of form a complete set of processing facilities equipment should be achieved 100% .
8, fluid of protection of new-style plant source develops a success
Tea saponin is a kind of compound that extracts from inside the seed of tea-oil tree of camellia division plant, have good biology active, automatic in nature degradation, avirulent side-effect. Tea saponin has certain stomach poison and stronger avoid to avoid to cabbage caterpillar action, and concentration is higher, avoid avoids stronger, have certain effect to kill cabbage to cabbage caterpillar of prevention and cure.
Recently, by academy of sciences of life of Hunan Normal University development of old Professor Geng Yuan invents " plant protection fluid reachs his to provide a means " already won national country patent. This product is to use tea saponin to pass high-tech craft to machine complex biology preparation as raw material of main live thing, it can replace traditional chemical pesticide completely.
9, the scientist discovers the grape can prevent lung cancer
A research that Swiss scientist has announces, the grape can use antagonism lung cancer. The material preventing cancer in the grape is alcohol of phenolic compound white black false bellebore.
As we have learned, a group of scientists of Geneva university had a test to lab mice, expose animal of a few experiments the carcinogen in nicotian aerosol to fall. Researcher studied alcohol of white black false bellebore is right the influence of damage cell, in finding out the experimental rat that accepting treatment, the size of tumor extracted the mice of content to reduce an in part almost than giving a grape.
Scientists notice, study mellowly about white black false bellebore before and did not make clear it the action in respect of precautionary lung cancer. Experts think, because be profess to convinced,give drug, the active ingredient such as alcohol of white black false bellebore cannot reach lung. Accordingly, they decide through nose inject quickens the transmission of drug, already confirmed its intention.
10, deserted dregs of a decoction changes personally organic fertilizer
As we have learned, all the time since, the processing of dregs of a decoction is to perplex Chinese traditional medicine the biggest question that company production develops, the processing of general useless dregs of a decoction basically uses deepness to fill bury or burn, handle cost not only tall, still produce pollution to the environment.
Hind can develop a concept continuously according to green harmony, loop, undertook to product line the technology is innovated, introduced evaporate of advanced high temperature high pressure to boil coal tub, reduce Chinese traditional medicine in extractive link not only the loss of composition, the dregs of a decoction in coming true successfully still becomes organic fertilizer.
11, preliminary form agriculture to manufacture solution of whole journey mechanization
Nearly two years exploration uses nobody to drive the plane carries much more spectral sensor to undertake edaphic nutrient remote sensing is measured, apply intelligence to match fat machine to carry out crop to grow the combination of corresponding fertilizer efficiency matchs fertilizer, install intelligent fertilization drive and control system to undertake variable fertilization controls technical experiment on fertilization machine, preliminary form agriculture to manufacture solution of whole journey mechanization.
12, what does the challenge of agriculture of wisdom of our country development have?
The first, the talent is in short supply, practitioner culture level is low. From the point of whole agriculture, the culture level of practitioner is not high, the person with ability of agrotechnical major is less.
The 2nd, equipment and the cost that software serves are high. We have the device that uses in very much agriculture is imported from abroad, cost is high, and after buying equipment, the maintenance of equipment is a very big question.
The 3rd, core technology is lacked. Although the country had increased the scientific research investment of this respect, but our a lot of research and development still stay in lab phase.
13, the 3 big core that community group buys are natural advantage
The first core is natural advantage: Cost is low, the experience is good, good money is not expensive;
The 2nd core is natural advantage: Open to booking make, small loss, cash has flowed;
The 3rd core is natural advantage: Mode is light, yi Fu is made, outspread sex is strong.
14, traditional industry + person with ability of Internet need industry and science and technology
Want to accomplish the confluence such as technology of traditional industry and Internet, number truly, need the talented person of course of study of know the business already, also need to have capacity of corresponding science and technology, but often have one party very hard at the same time both hold <> concurrently. To agriculture and digital technology allied, also be such likewise. Have deep ploughing only the crowd at agriculture and enterprise, the major that enterprise of recombine science and technology has and technical capability, cooperate to fall together with all possible means, send force jointly, ability innovation gives more, higher value.
" viewpoint "
15, Zhang Danmei: Science and technology and talent are those who develop contemporary agriculture is important prop up
Zhang Danmei of vice-president of school of central agriculture broadcasting television expresses, countryside is revitalized, the farmer is main body, the talent is crucial. Science and technology and talent are those who develop rural economics of contemporary agriculture, prosperity is important prop up, drive of innovation of science and technology of job of nice to doing talented person, aggrandizement, lead contemporary agriculture development to having far-reaching direct sense.
16, the personage inside course of study: Gene edits not with turn gene draws equal-sign, risk of miss the target can accuse
The person such as bright red health ever pointed out researcher of academy of science of life of Shanghai of Liu Yaoguang of academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences without turn gene is editorial the tie that the plant should be not run policy specially, to turning gene biologic has definition and adjusting control frame to also should reconsider, because pass gene to edit the gene series that the method implements to decorate, with turn what gene technology comes true is very different.
Institute of biology of Chinese agriculture college teachs Chen Jijun to also express, the risk that faces with clinical medical treatment is different, in plant and animal gene editor, the risk of effect of miss the target can accuse relatively, "When choice target is nodded, can adopt biology informatics measure ahead of schedule, get rid of a dot platoon that has risk of potential miss the target. Risk of even if occurrence miss the target, to crop breeding, also won't put in too big safe menace " .
