To the thorough mining of local culture, it is travel acts art the hinge that produces recursive culture authenticity. Recursive culture is true the culture that does not wait for Yu Jian sheet is reductive, the person that need to create however uses orientaton of the aesthetic means of modern, value to undertake explaining.
Come nearly ten years, accompanying " elder sister of impressional · Liu San " " affection of Song Cheng through the ages " the success that waits for a batch of projects, destination of a lot of travel performs travel art the method that regards promotion as travel economy and local brand, ignored the pursuit to its society benefit however, appeared to follow suit difference of echo of a batch of societies, blindly, of manufacture in a rough way act art project. Culture and travel department came on stage this year in March " act about promoting tourism art the directive opinion of development " (the following abbreviation " opinion " ) . " opinion " point out, should perform travel from beginning to end art social benefit is put in the first place, realize social benefit and economic benefits photograph to unite hard.
Travel acts art have mental culture product and travel to attract content double attribute, this kind of double attribute decided to develop travel to act art the project must pay attention to two benefit -- economic benefits and social benefit. Travel acts art social benefit basically points to act through travel art the mental state that the program raises an audience and culture level, arouse the masses to the true yearning with pursuit, at the same time the activation of traditional to place culture, inheritance and promotion rise to promote action.
Times of article brigade confluence, travel acts art will win larger development space and policy support. What need vigilance however is, travel acts art still be in capitalization to manage with commercialize run " cruel grow " level, many places act art project existence culture is excessive commercial dangerous tendency. With respect to essence character, travel acts art the product is the culture goods that turns outfit of pericardium of essence of life through arena, and excessive commercialize let district tradition culture easily break away from condition of original crude language and soil, produce negative effect to the protection of local culture and inheritance. For example is in region of a lot of nations, the singing and dancing in the ceremony has the divine sex such as conformity of mental solace, society originally, and be moved after arena is revealed, often lost immanent affection expression. Culture of folk-custom of a lot of nations already became the travel consumable of snack type, original culture intention and mental meaning are mixed to strangle by twist. Travel acts art " development is hot " on need thought drop in temperature -- the culture with true regression.
The relation between former to the culture of the drag in in travel development process true sex and commercialization, the academia undertook extensive and deep discuss. Be based on the experience tendency of the former true sex of travel object and main body, formed objectivism the former true sex, creed that propose form former true sex, hind modernistic former true sex, existentialism the concept such as former true sex. Travel acts art belong to the creed that propose form the category of former true sex, namely tourist is watching destination travel to act art what search in the process is not true and objective this true, however what arena changes is indicative. Former true sex is opposite the creed that propose form commercialize not complete repulsion, the manner that opens in order to include however is tectonic former true, innovate appropriately even, in order to satisfy the expectation of tourist. Even if " elder sister of impressional · Liu San " work of such performance of former zoology true condition, the creed proposing form after also belonging to arena to change is true. Besides using element of modern science and technology in great quantities, style of dress of contemporary libretto air, singing and dancing, performance and mandarin pronunciation, it is secondhand " elder sister of impressional · Liu San " culture authenticity is conveyed made contribution.
The author thinks, it is travel to the thorough mining of local culture act art the hinge that produces recursive culture authenticity. China culture is broad and profound, of long standing and well established 5000, wushu of fokelore of word of Tang poetry the Song Dynasty, history, Beijing opera is waited a moment, already had enough and rich subject matter to be able to offer choice and creative work, do not need to be born make up build forcedly. Face the culture treasury with this baronial vast and numerous, whether choose going out to have the culture symbol with representative place and the story theme that hit moving heart most is the touchstone that measures vitality of a list of plays. Unseal of garden of the river on Pure Brightness " dream of Tokyo of · of big the Song Dynasty China " choose 8 familiar to the ear can the classical Song Ci of detailed, the show graduallies around Song Ci's artistic conception spread out, the Xi'an of historical picture; that draws the outline of Tokyo of capital of Northen Song Dynasty of area of Hua Qingchi scene " song length hate " the name of be handed down from ancient times with Bai Juyi piece for chief source, with Tang Ming emperor and Yang Guifei's love story give priority to a line, let an audience experience full-bodied Cheng Tangwen to influence smell, both all is become long fill an unabated classical a list of plays. Under photograph comparing, some shows are simple ground reveals culture of certain singing and dancing only, fail to abstract go out to provide the culture symbol with representative place and story clue most, program echo is opposite poorer.
Recursive culture is true the culture that does not wait for Yu Jian sheet is reductive, the person that need to create however uses orientaton of the aesthetic means of modern, value to undertake explaining, story clue should have culture to accumulate with thought value. Be based on the creed that propose form former true sex, the author tears open culture authenticity solution to be " true " and " be apt to " , "True " it is the culture that points to objectivism former true, "Be apt to " it is to point to act art the social value that work place reveals and meaning. A list of plays of show of high grade travel all accords with this at 2 o'clock, it is namely on the foundation that symbol of culture of reductive travel land and thing resemble height, use local material to create accumulate of value of the lifetime that contain general act art work.
Travel acts art regression is true the root that needs a culture is plunged into more greatly, but cannot manacle hands or feet accordingly, step the pace of innovation even more. Current society, the manufacturing rate of culture product is being accelerated ceaselessly, act to travel art creation brings the culture IP that more can be machined and extracts and sign. " opinion " point out, travel acts art should hold to right way, drive China creativity of outstanding and traditional culture is changed, innovation sex develops, roll out more tourist and the high-quality goods an excellent work with satisfactory masses. He Wei " creativity is changed " , lin Yusheng of scholar of American foreign citizen of Chinese origin expresses: "It is a symbol in those culture traditions and value try to transform, the symbol that makes the course is transformed and value change become the seed that is helpful for changes, continue to maintain culture to agree with in changes at the same time. " and innovation sex develops, it is to point to want the new progress new progress according to the times, the connotation of outstanding to China traditional culture tries to complement, extend, perfect, enhance its consequence and impel power.
Accordingly, the writer develops with respect to travel art the way that prospective development offers a few innovation:
With high-tech the ode can travel act art expressional form, its art conveys aggrandizement. With respect to theatrics character, travel acts art need to be with measure of new and high technology prop up, the generalization setting that actor, acoustics adds lamplight is far insufficient already, vision of 3D of arena modelling, naked eye, holographic technology, aerosol technology, supervisory system, high-definition screen, banquet technology, artificial intelligence, VR/AR, be enmeshed type view acts interactive the theatrics that waited for a method to improve a performance greatly and artistic expression. But, technical use should be subject to the need of the clue, cannot dazzle blindly ability (blowout, water of eruptive, gush) with rich person eyeball.
Times of close together couple develops, creation accords with an audience aesthetic means and affection accuse the culture fine that seek is tasted, act for travel art the culture with destination positive innovation is transitional. Travel acts art creation should is with viewer demand oriented, buckle a times closely to develop pulse, machine a partial abstraction, profound culture element to become recipient with modern originality with understanding. The main mechanism of culture changes is changed for innovation, transmission and contain. This requirement travel acts art the extraction that creation wants to have traditional to district culture already and abandon, what should have pair of foreign culture again is critically with absorb.
Travel acts art creation group should plunge into civilian basic level greatly, comb local article arteries and veins, humanitarian to mainland characteristic and ethical culture element undertake thorough mining and abstraction. Did not pass solid collect folk songs, very hard creative work gives what be approbated by the audience to act art work. " West Hunan of glamour of · of Home Zhang group " creation group is long-term the collect folk songs of primitive village be stationed of area of take root big West Hunan, the configuration of collect, immaterial culture bequest that arranges nation of big West Hunan, folk and material, the ethical culture of the will formerest zoology is pithy show before the audience. " West Hunan of glamour of · of Home Zhang group " already became travel of culture of Home Zhang group now advocate play one of calling card, the audience outside recieving within the country in all 2018 1.3 million person-time, get reputably. According to not complete count, every enter area of scene of core of source of hill of fierce of ground of world natural heritage 3 tourists, renown tourist is watched or 1 plan to watch " West Hunan of glamour of · of Home Zhang group " .
Change what be dominant with capital to run logic, exert immanent culture pulling force, take the participation of local community seriously, increase travel to act art the education strength of originality talent. Of outside force excessive intervening is screwy travel acts all the time art the main reason of healthy progress. Travel acts art should return to culture itself, make text of sufficient culture connotation. Act in travel art the opinion that in developing a process, wants to listen attentively to local adequately, raise its speech authority and power to make decisions, dig elite of culture of the nation that enables place, folk-custom, masses of reasonable and harmonious place and travel act art the relation of each capital. Local community dweller acts to travel art self-identity manner of the activity is to measure travel to act art the main factor of mobile vitality. " elder sister of impressional · Liu San " " impressional · Li Jiang " " the Jinggang Mountains " " West Hunan of glamour of · of Zhang Jia bound " waiting for classical travel to perform stage name to taste is with local community masses is actor brunt, especially Zhang Yi seeks " impressional · Li Jiang " , all actors all are local minority masses. In the plan that community dweller shares true condition performance, performance, the protection that conduces to the compose of arena authenticity building as traditional as district culture and carry on.
