Guangdong Zhongshan produced alarmingly dangerous on July 20 one act: When the actor holds the post of Da Hua place to enter activity of a business, encounter assassinate of one man close body suddenly. Say according to eyewitness, ren Dahua instantly dodge, but still be stabbed, the ground has bloodstain. Spot security personnel seizes the assassin quickly.
Later, police bulletin came --
The person that be Ied hope is insensate dangerous. Can see from video, ren Dahua provides emergency treatment consciousness quite, after getting hurt for a short while, he used the classical method of a traumatic emergency treatment instantly: Where haemorrhage presses where!
In the death that outer injury causes, main cause of death bleeds namely, among them the most effective hemostatic method is oppressive and hemostatic, where haemorrhage presses where.
The blood in our body has 7% of weight only, a person of 70 kilograms of weight, be less than 5 litres of blood only. Namely 3 bottles of 1.5 litres big coke. Need not blood stream works, run off has life risk one bottle! Traumatic massive haemorrhage must rapid and hemostatic!
The the the simplest, directest, most effective hemostatic method oppresses directly namely hemostatic law. Oppress directly hemostatic law is OK stanch the haemorrhage of 90% above. And the problem that we appear often is oppressive time insufficient, oppressive strength is insufficient. These problems are to bring about the main reason with hemostatic bad result. Press forcibly please, press adequately please!
So, continuously ground pressing, emphatically is pressed, just be direct the core of oppressive and hemostatic law and marrow!
Public date health has about (Gzrbjkgj) not long ago also gives everybody popular science pass emergency treatment knowledge " emergency treatment knowledge will bring into middle and primary school to take an exam! Learn crucial this at 6 o'clock moment to be able to help -- " , but the incident that borrowing this anxious letting a person, when what we still want to continue to say experience is different is traumatic, we how should handle composedly for a short while --
1
Abrade: Cut contamination is rinsed with physiological saline
Abrade is skin gets hurt only, the condition of an injury is compared commonly slight.
To the cut with very shallow, lesser area, can use the skin all round cut of daub of iodic bend over, alcohol, bacterium ointment is fought on besmear next, or expose, or with clean disinfection gauze has wrapped up, small cut also can be affixed achieve can stick.
If abrade area is stained with contamination on big, cut, must use physiological saline irrigate. If do not have physiological saline, usable clear water rinses clean cut, reach with cut of daub of iodic bend over next all round organization, bacterium ointment is fought on besmear again.
If get hurt place strut blood of apparent, ooze is more, best as soon as possible is treated to hospital surgery outpatient service.
2
Crack: Apparent haemorrhage as early as possible Qing Dynasty achieves suture
Crack an injury to include cut, whole layer skin splits, the condition of an injury often wants to weigh than abrade. Crack smally, if do not have apparent haemorrhage, cut is clean, can outside besmear iodic bend over, wrap up with alexipharmic gauze next, or affix achieve can stick.
Crack greatly as to what have apparent haemorrhage, or it is the cut on the face, after should pressing afore-mentioned methodological first treatments, still answer to see a doctor in time to hospital surgery outpatient service, undertake clear achieving oversewing as early as possible, in order to reduce the chance of infection happening.
3
Be bungled: Spend red ache gently to be able to not need to handle
After if be bungled or be squeezed unfortunately by the clog,be being hurt, appear only longitudinal skin is red and aching, do not have skin damaged, suggest to be able to observe first, do not need to handle temporarily.
If appear skin damaged, can undertake handling by abrade; If appear skin silt violet, burst is aching even and acuteness wait to be spent again break injury and crowded injury, suggest to see a doctor to the hospital as soon as possible.
4
Stab: Judge above all whether to remain stab content
If by long and thin glass piece, the cut that after needle, nail, bayonet, wood pricks thorn waiting for place, keeps is general and lesser and deeper. Have the risk that contracts tetanus, because this answers,handle to the hospital as early as possible.
Before going to a hospital, can do a few simple processing first: Should understand cut to whether remain above all aculeate injury content, if did not stab content, can squash above all cut, let it pour out of a few blood, again hydrogen peroxide solution, physiological saline rinses external use, next outside besmear iodic bend over. If still have,remain stab content, can take out with the forceps after alexipharmic hind or baked wheaten cake, handle cut by afore-mentioned methods again.
5
Burn scald: Irrigate of clear water of going from place to place
If be waited for by blaze, hot fluid, hot steam or hot metal after burn or scald, the clear water irrigate that should use flow above all 15 ～ 30 minutes, with reducing the fever of skin surface quickly. If the dress is stuck on cut, should after bubble wet dress, again careful its eliminate, can cut open the dress with scissors when necessary, or part of tentative reservation adhesion, avoid as far as possible bleb break.
The proposal can use clean and clean sheet, list or gauze to wait first enclothe get hurt place, do not be in get hurt place daub toothpaste, these are not big to the heal help of cut, cause cut easily still to affect, and affect the judgement that cure protects personnel and urgent processing.
6
External use disinfects medicines and chemical reagents to teach you to identify one by one
We believe, if not serious traumatic, most person can choose to be handled by oneself commonly, but a lot of people still have a lot of understanding errors to used medicinal liquid, have today make an appointment with gentleman to also unite everybody to be combed --
1. merbromin: Namely 2% mercurochrome solution, have antiseptic, disinfection, anticorrosive the action that cicatrizations with stimulative cut. But bacteriostasis is weak, and contain mercury, poisonous to human body, already used rarely now.
2. gentian violet: Namely the gentian violet solution of 2% , can accelerate cut heal, commonly used Yu Jian expresses the skin, mucous membrane to affect cut. But antiseptic rate is not strong, and the influence after daub is beautiful, already used rarely now.
3. hydrogen peroxide solution: Cross oxidation hydrogen namely, can disinfect antiseptic, but chroma is big, yi Zhuo hurts affected part skin. Basically use at polluting heavy, narrow, deep cut, the shallow list that is used at already having certain infection is local when cut, the meeting such as fluid of blood, pus reduces his antiseptic force.
Water of 4. boric acid: The boric acid solution of 3% , have clean, convergence and bacteriostasis, often use as the skin, mucous membrane and cut rinse cleanness, antiseptic working is very young, now already is little use.
5. iodine: Be change potassium to dissolve by iodic, iodine make 2% solution at alcohol, basically use at be not the exterior disinfection of mucous membrane cut, to the little baby with puerile skin, cause the skin because its concentration is high easily burnable, general need not the cut at fester, iodic allergy person ban with. Be waited to replace by iodic bend over gradually now.
6. alcohol: Medical alcohol chroma of disinfection is 70% ～ 75% . Basically use at skin disinfection, stimulating, the eye when using should avoid to contact, alcohol also cannot be used at damaged skin and debaucjed or the place of fluid having ooze.
7. iodic bend over: For iodine and get together mellow aether is compound and into, can use at the disinfection of the skin, mucous membrane, to abrade, crack it is injury, crush injuries, good to burn the general and traumatic effect such as scald. Compare with photograph of tincture of iodine, alcohol, iodic bend over is excitant ache is slighter, more be accepted by the patient easily.
In the life, we often come up against ourselves or other encounters scar. Cut is the door that the bacterium approachs everybody body, if cut is polluted by the bacterium, cause fester or intercurrent septicemia possibly, temperament is gangrenous, tetanic wait, be affected badly and damage health, endanger life even.
Still be that adage, unfeignedly of library father's younger brother hopes everybody can learn, but hope to be able to be used without the person more actually. Wish everybody health is restful!
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