On December 13, 2019 23 when, statement just is issued in, express Sino-US text of agreement of trade of classics of the first phase is reached consistent. Although state full text is less than 700 words, but mean last a period of time the significant progress that the negotiation of Sino-US classics trade of 22 months obtained level sex.
Sino-US both sides reached the consensus of two respects: It is to include the consultative text version with paragraphic nine, 2 it is the United States just will fulfill grading to cancel to be opposite China the product increases the relevant commitment that imposes custom duty, implementation is added ask for custom duty to be transformed by what rise to fall.
And the pertinent information that shows fully around place of agreement of the first phase and the influence that its bring, the country develops and reform of Ning Ji of council vice director, liao Min of undersecretary of vice director of office of council of central finance and economics, Ministry of finance, zheng Zeguang of undersecretary of Ministry of Foreign Affairs, han Jun of undersecretary of agricultural country ministry, undersecretary of Department of Commerce held Wang Shouwen of alternate of international trade negotiation concurrently to make a response on the news briefing that holds that evening.
Q: What does Sino-US both sides enlarge commerce to add up to oppose two countries to have active meaning? Whether can you affect China and the relation with other companionate commerce?
The country develops and reform of Ning Ji of council vice director: Want to see above all, enlarge Sino-US commerce collaboration, be helpful for satisfying the good life that Chinese people grows increasingly to need, expand from Wu of kimono of beautiful high quality product to import in the domain such as the sources of energy, finished products, produce, medical treatment, finance, can bring to Chinese consumer buy more convenience, price the experience with more substantial, richer sort.
See even, enlarge Sino-US commerce collaboration to accord with Chinese economy high quality to expand a demand. Enlarge the advanced technique facility that home needs and crucial component entrance, while contented home company produces need, course of study of the state-owend enterprise in be helpful for in higher level aspirant travel invests more effectively. Expand from caparison Wu to import, also conduce to home serving estate company to promote competition ability, raise the quality that serves supply and level further.
Also want to see at the same time, china is main export market of the United States, enlarge Sino-US commerce to add up to oppose United States to have active sense likewise. China is American produce market of the 2nd big export, it is American soja destination of the biggest exit, cotton destination of the 2nd big outlet. Enrage revolution through shale oil, yield of oil natural gas rises considerably, also need to develop international energy market, increase export of product of the sources of energy, enlarging Sino-US energy field to cooperate also is actual choice of the United States.
Those who need ambitious shift is, enlarge commerce collaboration to must be based on commercialize principle and WTO regulation, ability of supply of safeguard of beautiful square need, raise product quality and price competition ability, contented China relevant superintendency requirement. Sino-US two countries is market economy country, market space of China is here, the product that wants the United States only and service are saleable satisfy the need, can satisfy the requirement of Chinese common people, also we see expand from beautiful entrance gladly. In the meantime, chinese home market is huge, confrontation the commodity of actor price cheap and service demand increase ceaselessly, china welcomes each country enterprise to compete in the equality on Chinese market, enlarge Sino-US commerce collaboration to won't affect the interest of other commerce associate.
Q: Whether does agreement of trade of the first phase include the United States to promise to cancel the existing custom duty of 50% ? Whether to also just meet to this in cancel pair of beautiful custom duty of 50% ?
Liao Min of undersecretary of vice director of office of council of central finance and economics, Ministry of finance: Cancelling custom duty is medium the core in just consulting via trade is deeply concerned, bilateral at this point the problem was reached consistent. Reach agreement of the first phase as both sides, beautiful square already affirmatory will cancel to be opposite partly China plan to add ask for and already imposed the custom duty that impose, and can be increased lose the strength of remission of beautiful product tariff to China, drive add the sequel that imposes custom duty, turn to downtrend from ascendant trend, this is an acceptance, it is affirmative.
In the meantime, nonperformance also just will consider to plan to be in formerly accordingly in on December 15 of become effective plan to just import a product to impose the measure that imposes custom duty to the United States.
Q: Whether does agreement of trade of the first phase include Chinese next year to import the produce of 50 billion dollar from the United States?
Ning Ji : Without doubt, china will increase purchase high grade with the American produce that has market competition ability, but at present text of agreement of trade of the first phase is performing procedure of examine and verify, involve an agreement of specific content and data, henceforth republication.
Q: After this Sino-US agreement is signed, china will increase considerably from the produce of beautiful entrance. Can this bring concussion to domestic industry?
Han Jun of undersecretary of agricultural country ministry: The agreement of trade of the first phase that this Sino-US both sides reachs will be the agreement of win-win of an equal mutual benefit, collaboration, among them " food and produce commerce " paragraphic concentration reflected the both sides attention in agricultural domain.
This had some of problem to had talked more than 10 years among them, had materiality breakthrough this eventually, these achievement will are opposite the generation conveying the beauty of the product is active related us influence, conduce to industry of our country agriculture enlarging the exit to the United States, strive for real interest for our country farmer and industrial group.
Without doubt, implement this agreement, the produce that we import from the United States also can increase substantially. Since joining World Trade Organization, chinese produce commercial scale expands continuously. China now have been the produce entrance country with the biggest whole world. Rise as what flowing water of person the people's livelihood makes the same score, we are driving to the demand of high grade produce, the entrance can expand further.
After this agreement is carried out, we increase from American produce entrance substantially, without doubt, this is helpful for fill breach of supply and demand of our home agriculture products. For instance soja, the soybean that we import one year now is controlled in 90 million tons, 85% the left and right sides should rely on an entrance. Will enlarge a few produce of the entrance from the United States henceforth, still be the product that we stabilize home market to be badly in need of currently; For instance flesh of pork, birds, we announced to remove to be defeated to American birds flesh recently China ban. Without doubt, the entrance of these products won't produce impact to our domestic agriculture.
Anyhow, we can stand fast grain is main self-sufficient, grain ration is absolutely and safe, carry land of rice bowl firmly in him hand, and the commissariat that should install oneself, want to guard the bottom line of national food safety.
Q: What consensus did Sino-US both sides reach in intellectual property domain? What is specific content? What opinion is there just to this in?
Undersecretary of Department of Commerce holds Wang Shouwen of alternate of international trade negotiation concurrently: Sino-US both sides strengthened intellectual property protection to undertake development discussion, reach consensus in a few respects, include the commercial secret protection, intellectual property problem related to medicines and chemical reagents, patent period of efficacy to lengthen, ill will of brand of the production of the pilfer edition that geographical mark, blow exists on platform of electronic business affairs and edition of pilfer of sham, blow and sham product and exit, blow is registered, and strengthen intellectual property judicatory to carry out with the program.
Actually, long-term since, chinese government takes intellectual property protection seriously highly all the time, level of our intellectual property protection also is rising ceaselessly, this is the need that we reform, also be the need that Chinese economy oneself admits.
Q: How is this agreement just evaluated in?
Liao Min: The first, this agreement accords with the interest of people of Sino-US two countries and world people. We and beauty just reach this agreement first heart, be from safeguard people of Sino-US two countries and world people the overall situation of prime increase sets out. We believe, this consultative general is mixed to global classics trade, investment money market, produce positive effect.
The 2nd, this agreement accords with China to deepen the general orientation of reform on the whole, also accord with Chinese oneself to prompt the underlying demand that economic high quality expands. In the meantime, of the agreement fulfil conduce to already safeguard all is in better China the legitimate rights and interests of enterprise of endowment of China and foreign countries, in also be helpful for be being protected better, square enterprise and investor are in the beauty the legitimate rights and interests in the economic and trade activity.
The 3rd, be dug ceaselessly and expand of market size as latent capacity of Chinese home market ceaselessly, be in China enterprise, include state-owend enterprise, civilian look forward to and foreign capital company, meeting according to WTO regulation, abide by commercialize, commercialize a principle, will enlarge collaboration of Sino-US and bilateral trade and activity, this can let China by tens of thousands the product that consumer and generator can enjoy different characteristic and service, the happiness that satisfies Chinese people to grow increasingly better gives birth to vivid need.
The 4th, of consultative subscription and future fulfil, the classics trade that will be helpful for promoting Sino-US two countries cooperates, the canal accuses and resolve classics trade difference, promote relationship of Sino-US classics trade to stabilize development. Also just be willing in and beautiful square together, the development that concerns for bilateral classics trade is done more beneficial, active issue.
The agreement is good, this must say to calculate by the enterprise, said to calculate by the market. The positive response of market of these two days of domestic and international capital had given out to reply clearly. And, I think the reaction of money market is the most acute, than other place foregone one pace, that also is the first pace only. I believe, this kind active, openly effect still can be in stage by stage the domain such as trade of more economy, classics, finance is shown ceaselessly, this also accords with us to sign the original intention of this agreement.
Q: Telangpu is newest make known his position to say, issue the negotiation of one phase to will begin immediately, is not when 2020 after American general election. How to just evaluate in?
Liao Min: The negotiation of the 2nd phase will depend on of agreement of the first phase fulfil a circumstance. Both sides just was reached with respect to agreement of the first phase now consistent, urgent affairs is come down this agreement autograph, had fulfilled. When to begin about follow-up negotiation, when to undertake, remain at present bilateral job layer continues to discuss.
Q: Besides produce, the entrance dimensions of product of what United States can you still just expand in?
Ning Ji : Because Sino-US economy has very strong complementary sex, two countries has the latent capacity that enlarges commerce collaboration in a lot of domains. Outside dividing produce, according to commercialize principle and WTO regulation, sino-US both sides the joint efforts, help and course of study of the state-owend enterprise in promoting regard the market as main body, according to need, expand from the dimensions of beautiful entrance in the domain such as the sources of energy, finished products, service.
