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Common saying says, civilian it is a day in order to feed, commissariat is right the people's importance as oil at industry, during epidemic situation likewise such, the people of many countries is in epidemic situation is inchoate begin the indispensible goods and materials such as scare buying commissariat. Nevertheless, suffer epidemic situation influence to already the country begins to halt commissariat export, this pair of a few states that count entrance commissariat badly do not consider on one meddlesome, food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations had issued a warning to this a few days ago, each country of need whole world takes step jointly. Be Ied hope, china all the time since have reserve food, there is 1.8 billion mus farmland red line in the meantime, because this need not worry too.
1, outlet of multilateral time-out food, vietnam corner rice, promote food crisis possibly however the ventureAccording to observer network coverage, food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) warned recently, get new hat influence of pneumonic epidemic situation, if do not take step as soon as possible, predict to came to will appear in May in April the circumstance that provisionment catenary is disturbed. As a result of epidemic situation, commissariat is cultivated, buy, carry, the link such as exit and entrance all can be differred the influence of degree, FAO is appealing the whole world takes action together, "If do not adopt measure to protect the flimsiest crowd as soon as possible, keep the whole world food supplies chain and bring down epidemic situation is opposite the concussion of commissariat system, so we will face impendent food crisis. So we will face impendent food crisis..
Accordingly, had appeared at present many countries suspended commissariat exporting, according to " associated morning paper " report, main wheat is defeated by Si Tan of Kazakstan going abroad to already prohibited wheaten, carrot, the product such as candy and potato is exported, saierweiya already stopped the kinds or types of goods such as sunflower seed oil to export, can review the product detailed list in the ban every week, additionally Vietnam also has limitted rice export, russia begins to halt export of finished product of grain, kazakstan Si Tan suspends oil of wheat flour, buckwheat, candy, sunflower and certain and vegetable exit.
Among them Vietnam regards the whole world as country of exit of the 3rd big rice, be next to India and Thailand, its exported a quantity to be 6.37 million tons 2019, still announce to want corner food. According to financial website report, vietnam plan stores before June 15 190 thousand tons of rice, there is enough food in order to ensure during epidemic situation, less than still will lay in 80 thousand tons of paddy this year, and in 2019 annual, vietnam had laid in 200 thousand tons of rice and 80 thousand tons of paddy.
Nevertheless, corner commissariat adds country yield food possibly however the possibility that food crisis produces. The whole world one of orgnaizations of grade of 3 big international Hui Yuguo border is in its report mention, to ensure commissariat is safe, partial country may carry out commerce to restrict much perhaps hoard for speculation, bring about condition very quickly to upgrade thereby, maintain tall cereal and standard of seed oil price, disturb thereby global provisionment, this imports food to those dependence is not a favour for the country.
2, self-sufficient rate already exceeded Chinese cereal 95% , did not come to 1 billion mus to still will build high level cultivated landGlobal commissariat flow suffers be restricted, suffer an effect the biggest is the country that those commissariat rely on an entrance all the time apparently, for instance Han of middle east area, day, the commissariat reserve that begins afraid China with respect to somebody then is enough, to this, our country government also gave out to respond to a few days ago.
According to report of Xinhua News Agency, on March 28, distant of king of advanced economy division defends center of national grain oily information when accepting a special report, express, our country realized " cereal basic and self-sufficient, grain ration is absolutely safe " , commissariat supply and demand is overall and comfortable, complete can contented people consumes demand daily, also can answer heavy nature calamity and the test of sudden incident effectively.
The countrywide commissariat that bureau of statistic of Chinese country country announces produces data to show, 2019 countrywide grain total output six hundred and sixty-three million eight hundred and forty thousand tons (one thousand three hundred and twenty-seven billion seven hundred million jins) , increase 5.94 million tons than 2018 (11.9 billion jins) , grow 0.9% , achieve the history top level, current, self-sufficient rate already exceeded our country cereal 95% .
Actually China is to produce grain big country all the time, and still can buy a few commissariat every year to serve as reserve again. According to report of the first finance and economics, chinese grain ration is over all-pervasive enough autarky, and the inventory world of Chinese staple food grain the first, among them paddy inventory makes an appointment with 115 million tons, wheaten inventory 140 million tons, according to China year consumption computation, be not planted in the whole nation and fall into the circumstance of buccal commissariat, paddy can eat 9 months above, wheat eats one year quite.
China last year is more will 5 years become paddy to export a nation completely first, data shows, the paddy that China exported 2019 achieves 2.72 million tons, more than importing rice give 120 thousand tons, and the title of country of entrance of the biggest paddy also let China Philippine. Future, to 2022 China still will build high level cultivated land 1 billion mus, with this OK and stable safeguard commissariat is produced can be in 1 trillion jins of above, 80% what hold Chinese grain total output about.
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