On June 8, 2018, beijing of general of Russian Federation president arrives at Beijing visit, signed " in Russia states jointly " , won friendship medal, arrive at Tianjin visit that evening. Country of the member that 9 days attend Shanghai collaboration to be organized in Qingdao to 10 days dynast board the 18th conference.
During, xinhua News Agency recieves orders release " People's Republic of China and statement of Russian Federation combination (full text) " , it is the 15th with what our agriculture concerns among them: (15)Deepen the two countries collaboration in agricultural domain, open produce market each other stage by stage, strengthen examining the collaboration of quarantine domain, ensure move plant sanitation and food safety. Encourage and support an enterprise to attend the of all kinds agriculture that holds in two countries to exhibit meeting and forum activity, promote the cooperation of deal with concrete matters relating to work that waits for a respect in science and technology of commerce of agricultural investment, produce and treatment, fishery, agriculture actively, collective authorized strength is good " agriculture of Chinese northeast area and Russia far east and Bei Jiaer area develops a program ".
? Do far east and shellfish add Er area?Far east and shellfish add Er area, it is Chinese territory formerly, 100 old before, be controlled actually by Russian armed strength. Become controversy territory ever since, territory boundary is uncertain national boundaries! But as on July 16, 2001 " People's Republic of China and Russian Federation good relations of neighbourhood are friendly cooperative treaty " sign (the effectiveness) that admitted big Russia occupies territory actually. From level of law of nations, this one long-term and territorial dispute, obtain namely solve!
? Far east and shellfish add Er area, according to the administrative division into districts of active Russia federal, altogether 12 federal main body, include:
Far east 9 federal main body: City of A Mu Er, Judaic autonomous prefecture, Sa breaths out area of border area of republic, seaside, Habaluofusike California of examine of border area area, can, . The area makes an appointment with kilometer of 6.2 million square, population is made an appointment with 7 million.
Shellfish adds Er area 3 federal main body: Buliyate Ci Kezhou of library of Er of republic, Yi, outside area of Bei Jiaer border area (main body is) of city of former bare tower. The area makes an appointment with kilometer of 1.54 million square, population is made an appointment with 4.7 million.
Far east and shellfish add Er area, aborigines of the yellow race divides Buliyatemeng the ancients, Yakute that does Tujue language family the Chu Keji's person of language waits for person, Guxibailiya (about beyond 10%) , great majority dweller all is just a little the hundred years white man that comes from Europe is emigrant (Russian, black overcomes Lan Ren, white Russia, the Jew waits) descendant!
1991 - 2007, main body population reduces far east federal 1.5 million, shellfish adds 600 thousand person of population of Er area prediction of a person's luck in a given year () of part of main circumfluence Europe. So population of stable far east is a serious problem. Russian Federation " " far east and development of socioeconomy of Bei Jiaer area " the country plans " (the 308th government made Russian federal on April 15, 2014 approval) expectation growth of population of the our region before 2025 comes 10.75 million. Visible, population stability is far east and the important segment of Bei Jiaer area!
? Russia land natural resources?25% of Russia land natural resources, namely 400 million hectare (6 billion mus) have agricultural value, have the most capacious blackland on the world! And use actually at present, insufficient 50% , namely 3 billion mus. And this one word, american farmland is 2.9 billion mus; India is 2.4 billion mus; Chinese reluctance has 1.8 billion mus only. What the land natural resources that Russia lengths and breadth of land gives land is fallow, annulus wait n cultivated land offerred shine turn the ample space of move! In Heilongjiang catchment, catchment of the Wusuli River, the black land of rich and popular is all round Lake Baikal! Such, cost of Russia crop fertilizer is low, and green zoology. Its soil avoids contaminative level, far good at our country! In July 2016, general Beijing president is to sign a decree more, prohibit be in Russia churchyard breed aquatics is cultivated turn gene uses a plant, forbid to produce an entrance to turn gene food. Of extensive like our country edible turn gene soybean oil, be in Russia is by strict illicit! The manner that Russia government bears the blame to people height, build gives a zoology, organic green environment, although they did not cry piece " green water green hill is golden hill silver-colored hill " resonant catchword, but we must admit, its are actual our country of environmental level prep above!
? Does Russian agriculture cooperate in?2017, russian produce trading business volume is in in 4 billion dollar, china basically imported product of the commissariat of Russia, rapeseed, sea to wait, russia basically imports product of Chinese vegetable, fruit, fresh water to wait. As a menace is surrounded to fall in the United States, the politics of Russian two countries is stood by in. Department of agriculture of Russian two countries has been in area of associated program far east, Lake Baikal in, and Chinese northeast area. This agriculture plans, agriculture of the Russia in be opposite collaboration produces far-reaching effect! Russia reachs China to driving its produce to export the market, take seriously highly! Since 2016, russia commissariat, oil plants, potato, candy expects all completely can self-sufficient! 2016, russia produce achieves favourable balance to Chinese commerce, it is adverse balance of trade before! 2017, russia returns with one action to exceed the United States, become wheat to export the biggest nation, break through 30.5 million tons! Additional, corn is exported (do not contain turn gene) also broke through many tons 500!
The input of Russia produce, offerred the alternative of cheap of more qualitative actor price for Chinese common people and food treatment business! Can be opposite American produce (turn partly especially gene product is like soja, corn to wait) the competition with be formed fair and make judge! But see even at the same time, to domestic agriculture products character, russia produce and American produce are same, can form the competition of two direction and extruding! Can make Chinese produce enter deepness is adjusted and force period (perhaps move toward atrophy, or renascence) ! Accordingly, china looks antecedent condition falls, return the basic protection of unfavorable throw the helve after the hatchet to native produce!
? Problem and secret worry?Although be in the United States force below, good impression of people of Russian two countries increases in, but the long-term and integrated development that drag in goes to to add Er area land to far east and shellfish and use, russia churchyard is certain political force is extremely sensitive! Worry about Chinese deceive namely " schemes and intrigues " the former land that should return oneself! The effort that border develop land opens since making Russia forefathers latter-day come to naught! This kind of ideological existence, will right Chinese agriculture practitioner, to Russia development land creates all sorts of dominance or recessive obstacle! And appear as international current affairs easily contradictory acuteness is changed! This also is our need beforehand appraise arrives!
But very apparent, the world is in the trend is shirt-sleeve! But shirt-sleeve process is full of twists and turns, need our great wisdom! Each other letter is the most crucial! Cooperate to Russian agriculture, will produce far-reaching effect to Chinese agriculture future really!
