In the numerous college of our country, have the engineering course with 4 doughty actual strength school, be called " 4 big engineering colleges " . These 4 universities are southeast university, university of Hua Zhongke ability, college of industry of Hua Na grain and college of Dalian grain industry. These 4 universities, each is 985 with double top-ranking school, of bar of strength thick line!
In double top-ranking course, southeast university is selected 11 course, university of Hua Zhongke ability is selected 8 course, college of industry of Hua Na grain is selected 4 course, college of Dalian grain industry is selected a course.
After courtyard department was adjusted 1952, courtyard of government affairs of central people government in the whole nation area of 7 big administration emphasized allocate and transfer to establish 8 big engineering colleges, among them of directly under of Ministry of Education have 4 keys engineering college, namely engineering college of 4 when China builds the earliest famous keys, it is Nanjing engineering college respectively (show southeast university) , Hua Na engineering college (show college of industry of Hua Na grain) , China in engineering college (show university of Hua Zhongke ability) , Dalian engineering college (show) of college of Dalian grain industry.
1949, national central university is incognito for national Nanjing university, next year go " national " two words way calls Nanjing the university. Countrywide courtyard department was adjusted 1952 in, give priority to body with Nanjing university engineering college, in merge into after the relevant section of the school such as golden hill university, Changjiang Delta university at state-maintaineding former address of this department of the university central built Nanjing engineering college. Ever since, again Wuhan university, Zhejiang university, traffic university, Fudan University waits for school part major to merge into early or late. Meantime, nanjing engineering college is in Nanjing is the institution of higher learing with the largest scale, engineering course the system is complete, comprehensive strength is driving.
Came 1956 between 1960, nanjing engineering college divides a many departments division in succession, establish or join built 4 institution of higher learing:
1955, in the center of teaching a decision general high the radio engineering is on the west change Chengdu, with traffic university, Hua Na division of concern of engineering college photograph establishs institute of Chengdu telecommunications project jointly (today) of university of electronic science and technology. The effort of provincial Party committee of millet of Wanghai of Chen Zhang of classics department head, dean and Jiangsu is striven for, zhou En came 1956 premier decision radio is v 19 backbones teacher is participated in establish report, the others halts move.
1958, lay off of whole organizational system of chemical engineering department establishs Nanjing chemical college (today) of main body of Nanjing industry university. Of the same age, move of food industry department is gone to without stannum, establish institute of the light industry that do not have stannum (today) of main body of Changjiang Delta university.
1960, with machinery 2 departments prepare to construct for the foundation institute of Nanjing agriculture machinery, change went to Zhenjiang second year and more the name is institute of Zhenjiang agriculture machinery (today) of Jiangsu university main body.
In May 1988, the school more the name is southeast university. 2000, the school such as southeast university and the Nanjing railroad college of medicine that founded 1958 is amalgamative, still denominate southeast university.
1952, 4 schools are schools of industry of the department division that combines aspect of project of the university austral university technical institute, mountain by the Zhongshan university engineering college at that time, Hua Na, Guangdong foundation, jointly with institute of traffic of Hunan university, Guangxi university, Nanchang university, Wuhan (hind merge into Wuhan university) , university of fierce prosperous China (show Wuhan university) , the related to engineering course major in 6 schools such as Wuhan university is established and become Hua Na engineering college. Its assemble in at that time south the area is all the courtyard is most outstanding engineering course, established Huanali to be versed in the work with deep university learns a basics. Be known as China " southern engineering course the one side banner of the university " .
1953, attune of major of railroad of Hua Na engineering college establishs Changsha railroad institute to Changsha (established 2000 amalgamative in holding water south university) .
1954, labour learns mineral of Hua Na engineering college major is moved to Hua Dong chemical college () of predecessor of college of industry of Hua Dong grain.
1954, engineering college irrigation works is Hua Na (division) tone establishs institute of electric power of Wuhan irrigation works to Wuhan (incorporated 2000 Wuhan university) .
1955, attune of the persons qualified to teach of major of mapping of Hua Na engineering college, equipment establishs university of Wuhan mapping science and technology toward Wuhan (incorporated 2000 Wuhan university) .
1956, by university of the Hua Na engineering college at that time, Nanjing engineering college, traffic the telecommunications project major of 3 schools is incorporated institute of Chengdu telecommunications project was established in Sichuan Chengdu () of predecessor of university of electronic science and technology.
1958, hua Na engineering college breaks up Cheng Huana engineering college and Hua Na chemical college.
1962, hua Na engineering college and Hua Na chemical college are amalgamative for Hua Na engineering college.
1970, hua Na engineering college is broken up again, cent is Guangdong engineering college and Guangdong chemical college.
1978, guangdong engineering college and Guangdong chemical college are amalgamative establish Hua Na engineering college.
1988, hua Na engineering college more the name is college of industry of Hua Na grain.
November 1952, in south what selectman can belong to culture to teach committee to hold higher education to plan the meeting, the decision builds 3 engineering course in Wuhan school---China in mechanistic courtyard, medium south kinetic courtyard and in south irrigation works institute. May 1953, the directive of ministry of higher education of People's Republic of China according to Mao Zedong, in deciding to will prepare to construct China in mechanistic courtyard, medium south kinetic courtyard is amalgamative for one school, in cancel south the organizational system of kinetic courtyard, electromechanical is complementary, name for China in engineering college, the mechanical department that waits for 4 universities by former Wuhan university, Hunan university, former Nanchang university, Guangxi university is mixed entirely the electric power part that electric machinery fastens, and the Electricity Department that the dynamical part that machinery of Hua Na engineering college fastens, electric machinery fastens divides amalgamative composition, set craft of mechanical production engineering, metal cutting to reach its plant of power of plant of tool, car, internal-combustion engine, hydraulic power, heat energy (equipment of heating power power plant) , network of distribution of electric machinery and electric equipment, power plant and power system major of 8 undergraduate course and metalworking, .
In September 1955, car major goes to institute of project of Changchun car tractor (predecessor of university of former Jilin industry, show one of Jilin university predecessor) .
1958, the professional whole such as car, tractor, internal-combustion engine is adjusted new established Wuhan engineering college (one of predecessor of college of Wuhan grain industry) .
1971, close down of Wuhan machinery institute, partial major teachs a worker to merge into with many 300 China in engineering college.
In January 1988, the school more the name is China in grain industry college.
2000 China in the grain industry college, medical university that be the same as aid and institute of Wuhan city construction are amalgamative establish university of Hua Zhongke ability.
The Dalian university that school inchoation established in April 1949, dalian university early or late from global introduce a learned man nearly 100, include king Gan prosperous among them (famous nuclear physics learns the home, the father of Chinese atom bomb) , Wang Dahang (famous and optical home, founder of Chinese optical course) , magnify illuminate (famous one of founders of science of physico-chemical home, China catalysis) , Qian Lingxi (computation of educationist, China is mechanical founder) , Wu Shishu (academic physicist) , Bi Dexian (electronic scientist, established 8 departments: Mathematical department, physics department, telecommunications department, electric machinery department, irrigation works department, chemical industry department, shipping department, mechanical department, metallurgy is.
In July 1950 cancel of Dalian university organizational system, the college of medicine is Dalian college of medicine independently (today) of Dalian medical university, the engineering college is Dalian engineering college independently, qu Baichuan holds the post of Dalian engineering college allow dean.
Came 1952 between 1955, because national policy and school are located in the influence of the element such as strategic forward position, 8 departments that build school initial stage and more than 10 course are adjusted for the most part to inland other school or independence are a country orgnaization of technical scientific research, school loss is huge. Maths is fastened by cancel, the nuclear physics persons qualified to teach that the persons qualified to teach is moved toward physics of; of northeast Normal University to fasten You Wanggan prosperous to present as leading role is moved toward academy of Chinese project physics, academic physics persons qualified to teach merges into the optical persons qualified to teach that Wang Dahang of Jilin university; presents as leading role is moved toward Changchun to establish house of instrument of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (incognito 1956 for optics of Changchun of the Chinese Academy of Sciences accurate and mechanical institute, succeed add is torn apart establish optics of Shanghai of the Chinese Academy of Sciences accurate and mechanical institute) department of; electric machinery merges into northeast engineering college (today northeast university) country's only at that time telecommunications radar is; clique of all teachers and students is gone to battlefield of face of the aid that fight the United States, piece of members of a family is removed to establish institute of communication of liberation army military affairs after the war ends, change establishs university of Xi'an electron science and technology to Xi'an after the shipping department that; poplar presents as leading role merges into institute of Shanghai shipping project (today Shanghai traffic university) ; chemical industry fastens liquid fuel group to participate in incorporate establish Beijing oil institute (today Chinese oil university) ; coal. So far, dalian engineering college leaves chemistry only project, mechanical engineering, water conservancy project, mechanical 4 courtyards are.
Came 1958 1960, teacher of the youth in bending Bai Chuan, Qian Lingxi to guide establishs several truth mechanical department, rebuild shipping department, internal-combustion engine department, electron is, the college of much division sex that new development becomes Dalian engineering college to be given priority to with grain industry.
Dalian engineering college was decided to be university of key of whole nation of directly under of Ministry of Education afresh in October 1960.
1980, be striven for actively in what bend Dean Bai Chuan and below the leader, sign according to Deng Xiaoping and American president Carter " management of Sino-US science and technology and protocol of collaboration of information of science and technology " , "Dalian of management of Chinese industry science and technology grooms center " rely on Dalian engineering college to hold water, the beginning that industrial and commercial management teachs open chinese mainland. Beautiful square height takes the collaboration of this center seriously, in September 1980 namely first expediting learn a professor by many 40 economics, management (include two Nobel economics award gainer) first faculty of composition arrives Dalian teachs. The school also borrowed this chance to hold water to run a department, the way that humanitarian company division develops open school.
Set the graduate school in April 1986.
In March 1988 more the name is college of Dalian grain industry.
Started 1996 carry out " 211 projects " construction, city of Dalian of province of Ministry of Education, Liaoning establishs university of Dalian grain industry in all.
Started 2001 carry out " 985 projects " construction, key of city of province of Ministry of Education, Liaoning, Dalian builds Dalian in all grain industry college.
The school is located in beautiful littoral city Dalian, it is an elite that never has incorporated 985 colleges.
In Ministry of Education four-wheel course is evaluated in, southeast university has 5 discipline selected A+ , university of Hua Zhongke ability has 4 discipline selected A+ , huanali is versed in the university has a discipline selected A+ , college of Dalian grain industry is selected without course A+ . In A kind course gross (include A+ , on A and A-) , university of Hua Zhongke ability ranks the first with 14, southeast university ranks the 2nd.
Alumni association university ranked the basis 2018, large degree of Hua Zhongke ability is listed the 11st, southeast university the 22nd, college of Dalian grain industry and cent of college of industry of Hua Na grain are listed 25, 26.
