The the Three Kingdoms serves as on Chinese history one brief tumultuous period, should be a paragraph of history that won't let a person have too much attention originally. But a of the fictionist that bright generation calls Luo Guanzhong " historical novel of the Three Kingdoms " make this ordinary period became common people most familiar to the ear can the times of detailed.
Original, because people is affected by the profundity of the novel, think novel namely official history, after till easy later meridian passage the professor takes us to reread a the Three Kingdoms, just know Chen Shou " annals of the Three Kingdoms " just be true history. Now, a lot of people had jumped out the apply colours to a drawing of the novel, turn and study " annals of the Three Kingdoms " , then, the historical character in a lot of novels got a lot of overturn sexual evaluation. Character of colorific of very much even front got exorbitant bespatter and attack.
Zhao Yun is a such character. " historical novel of the Three Kingdoms " in long slope slope the 7 British hero into 7, in " annals of the Three Kingdoms " in have sign of very few number only, more resembling is resume of a life. Long slope slope is crossed by the belt of mention lightly, produce a battle unknown. Although there is what a surname cites loosely later " the cloud is not passed " the complement that becomes openly figure for Zhao Yun, also fail to remedy the situation of popular disappointment.
Derived a series of bizarre view then, among them, zhao cloud bodyguard is talked circulate very wide. Very much even TV program also has cite.
So, is Zhao Yun bodyguard after all?
Seeing a person is bodyguard, need to look only enough at 2 o'clock.
1, the official position that is about to seek correspondence to the history.
In official history, the first official position that Zhao Yun acquires then in Liu Bei is advocate ride.
To advocate ride this one duty, have two kinds of explanations all the time, one kind thinks " for equipment advocate cavalry " the meaning that is administer cavalry, that is to say Zhao Yun is cavalry commander, apparent the meaning that this one explanation does not have bodyguard,
Another kind of somebody considers as " main cavalry " this kind of view, mix actually bodyguard also not relevant, in that time horses very precious, have like Liu this is planted especially abjection emperor father's younger brother, cavalry is told to him more like the honour guard that is keep up appearance, main honour guard team member, have guarded effect not completely also apparently.
After back-to-back long slope slope, zhao Yun has because of deliverance Liu wife have rendered great service, be risen to be tooth door general. Shi Zai disappears before this official position, for official position of Liu equipment initiate, a lot of people think tooth door points to battalion door, so tooth door general is the general of nurse battalion commander, so, zhao Yun is bodyguard. So jump over Zhao Yun no matter, the kingdom of Shu Han still has a famous general to had become tooth door general later, that is Wei Yan. "With ministry Qu Suixian advocate enter Sichuan, several have meritorious military service, general of change tooth door " . Because Wei Yan has meritorious military service, does so Liu Bei promote his guard the entrance? This explanation is not clear and coherent it is thus clear that, tooth door general also is not the meaning of bodyguard.
Later, zhao Yun holds a post slant the general holds Guo Guiyang part-time viceregal, these two are not apparently.
When Liu Bei takes Xi Chuan later, zhao cloud public security staying behind, did leave battalion minister, this position also does not have controversy.
Next, after Chengdu is established, zhao Yun is sealed to be assist army general. "Assist " connect " ala " the meaning that has assist a ruler in governing a country, this official position still is Liu equipment initiate, assist army the meaning that should be auxiliary army, not be bodyguard apparently.
Build allow the first year of an era or the reign of an emperor (the Christian era 223 years) , liu Bei dies of illness to always install a note of the ancient Chinese five-tone scale. Hind advocate Liu buddhist succession, zhao Yun by in protect army, proof south general, change is a town east general,
Finally, first time northern expedition fails, zhao Yun is demoted to be town army general. These official position from the back are not bodyguard.
Can reach Zhao Yun had not done bodyguard really from this this kind of post.
2, bodyguard should be to mix advocate fair always together, of close-fitting protection. But the time that Zhao Yun leaves Liu Bei is not little also, take Jing Zhou for instance after 4 county, zhao Yun does Guo Guiyang viceregal, this is official of a place apparently. When Liu Bei enters Xi Chuan later, zhao Yun did not follow, stay behind however base camp.
Had this at 2 o'clock reason, the tale that this kind of bodyguard considers with respect to collapse of itself.
Next we talk about positional question of Zhao Yun, he gets what do not get Liu Bei to take seriously after all.
Here is economic reader time, carry a key to say only. Liu is being entered fully on the west plain before, hold the position of besides cloud letting Zhao outside leaving battalion minister, still gave Zhao Yun a special position, be called the thing inside the palm. Mrs. Sun that Liu has at that time from east brought a batch of soldiers, this approves the act wildly against law and public opinion on the domain that the soldier has in Liu, but Liu Bei hinders the face at Mrs. Sun, bad to try check. Then before before leaving, enjoin Zhao Yun to rectify them, cite here " the cloud is not passed " textual. "First advocate the city that enter increase, the cloud is gotten leave battalion minister. Right now first advocate Mrs. Sun with a person of extraordinary powers of arrogant of authority younger sister, much Wu Libing, freely is illegal. First advocate with the cloud serious, will surely orderly, assume the responsibility inside the palm especially. Assume the responsibility inside the palm especially..
Liu Bei valued administrative ability of Zhao Yun, cloud letting Zhao goes administer his household thing. In archaic society, the ultimate faith between two men is " hold in the palm wife display child " . On one hand what Jiang Wei narrates no less than later, zhao cloud humanness " deacon has a class " work very exquisite proper limits for speech or action, also proving Liu Bei on the other hand is to reach what its trust and value to Zhao Yun, not at all second at when this world that: "Child dragon does not abandon me to go also. " the official position that still Zhao cloud place has held the position of: Tooth door general, leave battalion minister, assist army general. It is Liu Bei initiate of the cloud that it is Zhao is ad hoc official position, this enough proves Liu Bei to Zhao Yun all the more favour bestow favor on.
Finally, " annals of the Three Kingdoms " author Chen Shou does Zhao of close down Ma Huang pass, the status position that shows these a few people should be poor not quite much, if be like the position that Zhao Yun expresses on the net to control 4 put sb on the spots' a lot of smaller word than around really, chen Shou was not necessary to come to Zhao Yun Jiajin to make up the number or the amount forcibly, the biography that does 4 people only is OK. In this " 5 tigers " in, zhao Yun is done not have namely at that time " close down 10 thousand people enemy " appellation, also exceed the advantage of one's previous experience that stands high above the masses then without the horse, do not have the brilliant outstanding achievement of deep of Hou of summer of behead of Huang Zhong knife more, and can pass together with them, itself is first advocate with hind advocate hereby special honour.