Lei water is surging, cataract does not cease. In relief person of another acting Lei is in generation of Lei water alimentary below, nurturance laborious and economical, struggle castiron individual character; In relief person of another acting Lei is in generation be born on this fecund land be born not to cease, kept a lot of history track that are worth engrave. In new house, one is had what characteristic builds south Hunan is ancient curtilage, it is dimensions of Lei in relief the city zone the biggest, save best Gu Min to occupy a building group, although all previous classics the vicissitudes of life of hundreds of one's remaining years is transitional, still send out a grumous culture glamour, your person gasps in admiration.
In new house, the name peacefuls blessing hall, lei this world is old clan of city five family name ancestral temple of the 7th room. According to account of pedigree of a clan of five family name, fair associate with of its cut into a mountain bright hill. Wu Mingshan, I of avoid as taboo , word bright hill, date Lu Zhai, row 3 dad, Zuo gives Wen Linlang, be born at Yong Zhengding not (1727) year at the beginning of the first month of the lunar year one, ding Maoshi of die Yu Jiaqing on Feburary 23 (on January 20, 1808) .
According to account of pedigree of a clan, wu Mingshan lives in originally south outside the 7 armour bay of the street, ancestors family circumstances is rich, its male relative of a senior generation is large can fair, grandfather article prosperous is fair, for quiet day undergraduate. Bright hill is fair married woman of Chen daughter laurel, yu Qianlong year a doorway austral ingoing (the Jin Na of nowadays a group) , the young lady of large family other people that laurel woman also is at that time, marry the internal affairs in home of assist a ruler in governing a country of the of one mind after enrollment home, relative strength is in person, laborious and economical, guide family to reclaim cultivated land, extend house.
Wu Mingshan experts for the person, le Shanhao is applied, according to its epitaph carries: "A group of things with common features built-in ancestral temple, buy base, repair all heavy Wu of chart an official document or note, hundred of land of open one's purse, two hundred... the Xiu Wenmiao in city, buy justice is crossed, build take an examination of canopy, xu Yi is multiplied contribute silver hundreds gold, cooperate with annals with becoming, be equal to generosity continuously urgent fair person be " .
Take the wind of Kang Qiancheng world, at that time " a have trade relations " below big setting, the Wu Mingshan of extremely rich management brains makes full use of deal of person of the resource of special local product such as the Nan bamboo that this world of waterborne He Lei abounds convenience Lei water, coal and Guangdong, Hubei. He is person integrity, sincere letter, mana was established between travel, together with Zuo gives Wen Linlang " official title " with Chen virtuous wife hardworking and thrifty is managed, business of five family name is prosperous, the picture with rich family circumstances is able to continue, with " Tan Xiao has Hong Ru, come-and-go does not have Bai Ding " will describe none egregious.
Make an appointment with 1760 around, wu Mingshan begins to build house, build in this one period namely in new house. Tradition of the area austral Hunan is in new house " 3 horizontal strokes of 3 bar " house layout, there all is courtyard be apart between every building inside the courtyard, be linked together with brim corridor again between each house. Compound sits Xichaodong, 3 enter wing-rooms on either side of one storey house, outside front door hang high " Tang shade " board, enter court, before the flag laid of level ground all of one suit, although classics years is eroded, but level off, thick, without concave and convex feeling, shade of door forehead upper part is being engraved " accomplishment shine cottage hill " a few vigrous and strong big character, give a person the force sense of massiness of a kind of Founder. Write a style to look from the book of the word, very the handwriting that resembling is Qianlong father. Embed on wall of right wing-room front have " master " word, because time is ages ago,do not know when broken, what nowadays sees is heavy 2014 repair print to engrave. Left wing is being embedded on the wall have " frugal " word, with " master " word photograph is corresponding. By embed of quarter " division, frugal " we see not hard, "Honour division housekeeping of reasonable, hardworking and thrifty " the example of domestic wind fine with also became clan of five family name good. Of whole house outside the wall is green water wall, prominent line, the grain that drawing the outline of brick wall is very delicate, if do not have the craftsman with excellent craft, it is very inaccessible this kind of level. Left ear door goes in is " Chinese ink ripe school " , it is private school of associate with family name, by a few big house is comprised, ever read here for descendants, show dilapidated already collapse.
Before be being liberated allegedly, ever still regarded the village as the school. Whole building from in axes rises, ordinal for: Antechamber, medium hall, ancestor hall. Antechamber is more long and narrow, removed rectangle courtyard, hall stands in have 9 pairs of Jin Zhu, next buy hold plinth of column bosomy state in the arms, all sorts of decorative pattern sculpture on stone plinth have " dark the Eight Immortals in the legend " the grain such as Ji Songzhu, Mei Lan is acted the role of, craft is elegant, lifelike. According to Wu Changqing the old person is told, hall ever was gone to secretly in 4 a block of stone used as a seat, later generations of five family name looked for two through flounder, additionally two already did not know whereaboutldirection, there is two stones plinth nowadays is later reparative when " repair old as usual " acquire. In hall is hind set woodiness screen, old times enters main hall hall is custom of exquisite and familial grade, gift of arrival of have to expensive guest is great the door in leaving. Nowadays although screen woodcarving is spent board already corrode, but uncommon at that time manual craft can see in the pillar that remains from hall hall and falcon the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches.
Nowadays, main hall hall is five family name ancestor the place that handles red white major issue in person, can hold about a hundred person, also be center of activity of village form culture. According to account the film of 80 time " affection full Xiao Xiang " concerned exterior films choose in peaceful blessing hall. When film, the Red Army moves back and forth here the garment wears bamboo hat, jidama, hold the camera lens of red tasselled spear, also became a memory of take delight in talking about of family of five family name. Ascend the stairs by main hall hall, cross a small small yard, it is ancestor hall namely, also be familial the most important sacred hall, here is the main room of Bai Zuxian of hold a memorial ceremony for of clan of five family name, "Peaceful blessing hall " a few marked gold-plating big character are hanged high in shrine in the center of, for memorial tablet, articles of tribute is being put on the stage, all the year round fireworks is circled, majestic respectful looks. Admire of pensile dynasty having Qing Dynasty gives shrine right upper part " La Ling " board, "La Ling " it is period of clear Dai Kangqian to working beside the emperor the official's kin a kind of praise and honor, can saying is clinking honor, be equivalent to Qing Chaoliu tasting the official's pay. According to Shi Zai, the later generations with bright fair hill has much person Ceng Kao to had taken a scholarly honour and official rank, get imperial appreciate regard highly, there is five family name when the Changjiang Delta below emperor of Qianlong of according to legend ancestor close accompany, he is Guan Qinglian, administer in the right way, common people lives and work in peace and contentment, reason admire is granted " La Ling " a horizontal inscribed board, with encourage later generations, more let its later generations touch the expensive gas good luck that touchs a monarch. As we have learned, lei this world insides information as culture deep big city, imperial admire gives a horizontal inscribed board, also only this one. For the family property of inheritance ancestor, later generations of five family name ever undertook to hall hall building for many times reparative, among them in recent years two reparative all tablet cuts account. There is distinguishing feature most here is the altar before shrine, it 8 feet grow 8 foot wide, rectify wood make it by, desk endorse have " Si is new already Qiu Zuixia " handwriting, in the meantime, it is designed at that time that from inside ambiguous handwriting we see this table in be yuan the section is made enable. Of account " Jia Qing Si oneself year " for 1809, just about after Wu Mingshan dies one year, commemorate he acquires artificially after. With the wing-room that main hall hall is linked together, left two, right one. Right one common have 9 houses, on the right side of lower part is " Chinese ink ripe school " , yi Youer door comes in and go out. Whole ancient curtilage daylighting, breathe freely, the design that connect water is reasonable, all without exception shows the elegant ingenuity of civilian craftsman fully. Ascend the stairs cross side door, allegedly here ever was the old-style Chinese private bank with five familial family name, although already collapsed,tumble down, but from the upturned eaves that roof remains picture ridgepole is seen, of period of at the height of power and splendour flourishing. At the back of ancestor hall original a garden, a hill is at the back of the garden. Left layout and on the right side of identical, cross the lobby room of left side front door, here is the embroider building of five family name, embroider is upstairs nowadays, the elegant sculpture of all sorts of configuration is seen dimly. And differ with right yes here sets five family name ancestor close " company of of the same surname " , interact technically for clansman and outside contact, the function is equal at familial guild hall. In Wu Changqing old person guide below, reporter along " peaceful blessing hall " former address surrounds a week, the old person tells about the memory when its are little, depict peaceful blessing hall former days lively and flourishing. He says house all around in front have enclosing wall, other all is the brick wall that uses a room a few times.
Nowadays, experience the changes of harships of more than 200 years and times, peaceful of the baronial dimensions with blessing original hall not answer existence, some deal out clansman, when some earth are solved, delimit other, but overall and basic former appearance is able to protect, current, still put the floor area of 3300 much square. Follow Wu Changqing old person, we will be located in peaceful the Gu Jing of blessing hall left, gu Jing all around stone by trace of well rope tatty, see dimly, tell according to the old person, gu Jingshui is clear Gan Tian, wintry warm summer is cool, it is five family name familial the mainest water mouth.
Be in increasingly flourishing today, a sector of an area in Lei in relief city can have such one is saved relatively complete, the geomantic treasure with historical orderly inheritance curtilage, having toing say is a breathtaking miracle.
From inside the description of the old person, we are roughly OK to draw the outline of peaceful blessing hall the general picture at that time, namely the level ground before the front is pond, farm, garden hill is from the back, the whole structure that include type is among group. "At the door Na Youna, north has Home Ma alley " , this is a pet phrase that olden Lei this world circulates in people mouth, blessing hall peacefuls in the new house that the doorway points to namely south, it designs a style ably, even if next wet also won't wet shoe. We cross nowadays its compound, build design and building to fine point choiceness changes and gasp in admiration for its not only, more the fastidious with feeling artistic to household the ancients, its excellent functional position, transcendental design concept, more from the bottom of one's heart letting a person admires. Look down at whole house, form orderly echelon structure, be interlinked conjoint eave, the upturned eaves of guileless massiness is drawn, all without exception gives the abundant actual strength of family name of old times five fully.
In new house was labelled in December 2015 key of Heng Yang city protects an unit. The layout of its whole and the confluence to natural condition, the master Wu Mingshan that lets house and Chen Guiniang two forefathers, children and grand children circles genu, happy enjoy the natural bonds and ethical relationships between members of a family, they were to create macrobian at that time miracle more, bright hill is fair enjoy 80 years old of advanced age, chen Guiniang enjoys 84 years old of long life, this is in the feudal society with underdeveloped condition of that medical treatment, having toing say is a macrobian myth. Nowadays, those who circulate " dish of earth of the characteristic austral gold " hook of medium Qing Leshang, gold fries this world of Chinese cabbage, Lei the dish name such as sheet jelly made from bean or sweet potato starch, it is derive more the style of their life idle talk, blended in the macrobian recipe of food of health of two old people.
The history is person creation, country acting someone just goes. We are gasping in admiration, civilian house builds the typical Changjiang Delta in new house artistic style while, have to record generation to take the place of again descendants of five family name is in " honour Shi Mingli, housekeeping of hardworking and thrifty " below edification of wind of fine train home, developed generation another acting outstanding laborer, more fostered your later generations to make a with pride gift of another pillar.
Wu Hui shakes, word adjacent official, date drunk glow, the last of the twelve Earthly Branches of second of smooth mood the first year of an era or the reign of an emperor at the beginning of December 6 (1875) unripe, ministry of smooth task ground force walks strategics house graduates, the official is in Guangdong before, act as agent early or late Lei this world knows a thing, hold the position of Wuan to know a thing, face your county to know a thing, secretary of Henan warlord government office, make one's rounds of straight Lu Yu is read make arrange consults, hua Ling 4 article.
Wu Zhen is held, yellow 1926 Bu 7 period graduation, have successively held the posts of platoon leader, company commander, colonel, ren Guomin the Party Central Committee trained a group 1946 team leader of captain of total team of the 27th officer, ministries and commissions of Kuomintang national defence sent team leader of Shenyang policeman total group 1948, resident 1949 Taiwan. Its child Wu Yunshuo: Mark grows abundant, graduation Taiwan university, study abroad in the United States after resident, university of American sweet Su Li obtains a Master, stannum pulls university of grave at present to catch a court academician, 1997 - answered 2002 of bureau of expert of foreign country of the State Council invite China each are big the college discourses on an academic subject, for science and technology of motherland national defence and aviation ocean electromagnetism domain develops, make crackajack contribution.
Wu Youfang, date is vacated square, party member of the Communist Party of China, the manage in Wuhan China is versed in the university graduates, director of institute of mine of land of Heng Yang city, senior engineer, was awarded course leader by Heng Yang municipal government 1999.
The building is caky art. In Jin Naxin house, condensing to build first the labor wisdom of people, more condensing ancestors people work painstaking effort, its are elegant structure style, perfect function is designed, lofty building level, all without exception shows my late father of five family name people the position with celebrated at that time society, more revealed Hunan southeast the artistic style of civilian house characteristic. Ever assist of expert of senior old cultural relic says, can saying is edition of Lei in relief reality " tall home courtyard " , it is example of house of villager of countryside of olden Changjiang Delta not only, have the element of feudal dynasty official mansions more, it is research the historical evidence that Yang Min of clear acting Lei resides building rare.
Today, protecting historical cultural relic, in the spring tide that develops historical relics, be sure in new house more coruscate confuses person glamour, hardworking and thrifty of incentive later generations respects property, strenuous up, pursuit creates more good happy life.
-- beautiful of Liu of bureau of acknowledgment city cultural relic passes a data to Wen Zhongxiang corrective
