? Allotted recently " the opinion that general office of the State Council optimizes a structure to raise educational funds to use benefit about be being adjusted further " , adjust further optimize the structure, opinion that raises educational funds to use benefit to put forward directiveness. " opinion " in make sure funds is thrown, optimize adjust a structure, raised the respect such as use benefit to offer specific requirement and opinion.
Two 1 ensure add only do not decrease, guaranteed the investment that teachs funds
The opinion sets structure of governmental government spending clearly, want preferential safeguard education, increase educational investment. Teaching investment is the fundamental sex that the country that prop up grows far development, strategical investment, it is the corporeal basics that teachs a career, it is communal financial main function. Should through optimizing government spending the structure is mixed in pushing educational field, center and local finance work counterpoise and defray responsibility differentiates reform, make should make sure national finance sex teachs funds defray to hold proportion of gross domestic product general not under 4 ％ , ensure educational pay year after year adds general and communal budget to be not decreased only, ensure by in school student number average general and communal budget teachs pay year after year to be added only do not decrease.
These two ensure add only do not decrease, reacted the country is teaching funds to throw the manner that go up, it is the basic compliance that ensures the investment that teachs funds according to the regulation that teachs a law. This assured to teach the investment with lively funds from guiding ideology and national policy level. This educational funds investment is drunk use with the characteristic with clearer than having before photograph. The in teaching funds to use existence in the past is more apparent " heavy hardware light software " the tendency. Local government throws many educational funds hardware construction, built a lot of luxurious education buildings and lab building, take educational achievement in one's post seriously as them. And devoted to the construction of team of main body teacher inadequacy, cause a lot of building and equipment nobody are used, affected those who teach funds badly to use benefit.
The 2 devoted keys that made clear a preferential safeguard
In using a process to overcome educational funds " heavy hard light soft, benefit is not tall " phenomenon, " opinion " requirement " raise pedagogic team to build safeguard level ceaselessly. Various people government should regard education as to throw a key to give pedagogic team construction preferential safeguard, encourage attract outstanding talent to be engaged in teaching a career, let a teacher become profession of whole society valued hard " . The country is powerful and prosperous developing at education, educational development depends on pedagogic team. Without a fine pedagogic team, have again good hardware establishment namely, also be a decoration, accordingly, " opinion " will " pedagogic team construction throws a key to give as education preferential safeguard " .
The key of this preferential safeguard becomes software from hardware change, became a person by content, this is " opinion " the largest window. Was aimed at effectively at present on the low side of pedagogic army pay, outstanding talent is not willing from willing actual condition. Adopt such provision, raise pedagogic wage really, increase pedagogic team social class thereby, encourage and draw more person outstanding talent is engaged in teaching a career, form the favorable social environment that envies teacher, esteem teacher.
To the problem that the pay that teachers care most dresses to officeholder, " opinion " also gave out newest view. Point out: "Pay of teacher of perfect middle and primary school grows effect linkage mechanism, performance of check and ratify considers level of income of local servant wage as a whole when salary gross, implementation and synchronism of income of local servant wage are adjusted, ensure teacher of middle and primary school is average wage income level not under or servant of prep above place is average wage income level, make the teacher can set his mind at on guard from religion " . Not only requirement not under or prep above, and repair a mechanism clearly with foot. That is to say, if the pay of officeholder wants to adjust, must the synchronous and commensurate pay to the teacher undertakes adjustment. This is a huge benefit to teacher of middle and primary school good.
3 countryside education and rustic teacher are paid close attention to particularly
In job of pedagogic team construction, the construction difficulty of rustic teacher team is the greatest. Teacher of rustic village school " fall not to go, do not stay " the phenomenon is very common, the difference of urban and rural education affected educational fairness already badly, cause cold door to go out hard expensive child estate solidify phenomenon is more outstanding. " opinion " emphasized strengthening rustic education and construction of rustic teacher team and problem from many respects.
It is to be in rustic school to build a respect to point out: Strengthen rural area in the round miniature school and villages and towns lodge control school construction, promote countryside school education standard, revitalize rustic education. Drive build with city belt countryside, whole is advanced, the compulsory education of urban and rural an organic whole, balanced development develops a mechanism, exert oneself solves what people cares to accuse cease to protect learn, " forehead of the top class in a kindergarten " , children staying behind enters the country that cannot perform education and tutelar duty normally along with change children go to school, family school lodge wait for outstanding issue.
2 it is in rustic teacher pay the respect points out; Implement policy of rustic teacher extra allowance for living expanses strictly according to active policy regulation, seasonable sufficient forelock puts allowance of difficult and outlying area, strengthen construction of room of pedagogic have enough to meet need, raise life of rustic teacher work to ensure a level, guide outstanding teacher to teach to the country.
3 it is to be in impoverished area to aid financially a respect to point out: Exert oneself of finance education funds is mixed to deepness poverty area build archives to establish the student of domestic economy difficulty such as card to tilt. Focusing " 3 areas 3 cities " wait for deepness poverty area, attach most importance to a dot with compulsory education, executive education takes off action of deficient assault fortified positions.
4 " opinion " must fulfil still require further effort
" opinion " release all in all to teaching career and pedagogic team to have content, but carry out these opinions truly go down, fulfil reach the designated position to still a lot of jobs want to do. Especially of pedagogic pay fulfil, as a result of longer the relevant code in period of time did not get be fulfillinged very well, distrust mood of the teacher is more serious, good to so big profit news supports distrustful attitude. Accordingly, various local government should with " opinion " requirement, begin the work active and actively, will good policy is fulfilled as soon as possible reach the designated position, real benefit reachs broad teacher, make they experience honor of take office course of study, arouse working passion, systemic heart is thrown in the career of teach Yo person.
