Passed 2007 " law of right of matter of People's Republic of China " , safeguard people's legal matter counterpoises, content counterpoises, add up to law obligee to be enjoyed to specific thing lawfully namely be controlled directly and exclusive the right, include the droit, thing that use profit authority, assure content counterpoises. " estate of city of People's Republic of China administers a law " it is to strengthen the management of pair of city estate, uphold estate market order, ensure the legitimate rights and interests of estate obligee. To strengthen land management, maintain the socialistic state ownership of land, natural resources of land of protection, development, reasonable use land, cogent protection farmland, can last of stimulative socioeconomy development made this way 2004. Hear administrative case to make sure people court is just, seasonable, settle administrative dispute, protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizen, legal person and other organization, supervisory executive authority lawfully exercise powers and authorities of office, made this way 1989. Collect for house of main rooms of normative and state-owned land with compensation activity, maintain public interest, guarantee fee of building be expropriationed legitimate rights and interests of the person is made. Released on January 21, 2011 by the State Council, apply since the day that announce.