After baby is born, father mother begins according to " 3 carry, 4 break up, 6 sit, 7 boil, 8 climb, 9 help up, establish Zhou Zou " several fingers get along. When the child " ditty sings a mouth hard to leave hard " , when talking occurrence problem, metropolis angst is disturbed, extremely suspicious, some worries about the child, some ego are comforted, a few popular science introduce to amount to the language development experience that the person sums up below. Perhaps can help you.
The child can talk a few years old commonly
When baby is born cry greatly, declare begins to talk.
1, 2 months are " oh " and " ah " , soon, can Yi prattles ah.
4, when 5 months are big, darling can skip possibly now and then a high and level tone " mom " or " father " come, although affirmative meeting makes you extremely excited, but he still is done not have contact these words and you truly. This wants him about 1 year old to control ability to accomplish. 6, the word that the meeting of 9 months darling says is more. When he mutters or articulating, listen go up seem significant. Because he is using the similar dialect when talking with you and mood,this is. Read to darling come to those who encourage him learn to speak. 12, 17 months darling can use 9 words, and the meaning that knows them. He can practice alternating even tonetic, when the query is inscribed, lift dialect, for instance darling wants when to VIP holds in the arms, say: ' hold in the arms not? ' . He realizes talking value gradually, and the powerful force that the language has in the need respect that expresses him. 1 year old half, darling vocabulary of 2 years old may have amounted to 200, it is a noun more very among them. Be in 18, between 20 months, the speed of darling study vocabulary is everyday 10 or more. Some darling each can learn a new term half hours, so you should notice your language is conveyed. 2 years old of darling of half begin to be able to be met begin to use " I " and " you " . In 3 years old two between, the vocabulary of darling can add 300 words. He can be together noun and verb repeatedly, go to although,go out simple but complete also sentence. When 3 years old, darling aux will be able to talks continuously quite, adjust pattern of dialect, conversation according to conversational object, wait with the word.
The morning and evening that every darling talks is very different, 8 months begin some children say single word, be less than 1 one full year of life to be able to say simple sentence. Also some children, intelligence is very normal, 3-4 year old just can talk, when 5 years old some going to, just can talk even. The girl wants than boy conversation early.
That why why does darling talk late?
1, the possibility is intellective and low
Causing the cause with language the commonnest stunt is intellective and low. Intelligence and language have extremely close relationship, otherer side can mirror the language more the intellectual level of children. Intellective and low children cannot notice what people says to him, spirit cannot be centered, the ability of the language that imitates others is poor also, cannot be conveyed and understand the significance of the word.
Intellective and low children begins age evening of conversation, and cannot express its desire with the word. In big child expression is conversation inconsequent, imitate a language, his word between others come again serves as answer, and often have repeat a language, a word again and again say. When intellective and low child begins to talk, sometimes although also can a certain word of Hunan of plead for mercy for sb, but often forgot again before long, as a result does not hear this word again inside a few months.
2, audition has drawback
Audition blemish also can affect the growth of the language, the children that serious hearing loses says without law study, if audition · is lost not quite serious, still can look at others lip movement to learning pronunciation, change of degree of lip-rounding is apparent learn easily, be like " batch, husband, toot " enharmonic, but the sound that gives out to motion of tongue of a few support, be like " elder brother, strap, " etc, because lose sight of the motion of the tongue, it is difficult to learn to rise. If be in,audition obstacle can appear after conversation, do not affect conversation commonly, but if be in children is inchoate, even if slight audition obstacle world can affect conversation.
3, genetic element of the family
Familial element and talking morning and evening are relative also. Growth of some children intelligence is normal, do not have audition obstacle again, also did not discover other disease, it is talking evening merely. This kind of child and familial heredity are concerned, parental speech of the child may be late also.
4, environmental influence
Environmental factor is very big to the development influence of child language, according to concerning a report, in western society, the children that grow is raised in beneficent orgnaization, the child of more average household wants language growth late, begin to study says and comprise a sentence to also compare evening.
5, the way that parents teachs and manner
The care degree of educational culture level of parents, two pairs daughter is affecting language growth of the child. The talking means that some parents keep criticizing the child all the day or dialect, imitate laugh at the child's incorrect pronunciation, or talk with the child rarely, this metropolis affects the enthusiasm that the child talks, go against language development. Some people think, take care of to the child overmuch, did not raise a requirement in the child previously thing on deck, such meetings affect him to learn to talk, this kind of view is incorrect. Return somebody to think, because he is too lazy,the child does not learn to talk is, this kind of view is incorrect also, child dumb matter still won't say because of him namely.
Twin children often appears the language is backward, somebody thinks because twin children is together all the day,this is, do not use other way to also can express its intention with the language. Also somebody points out, in twin children, occurrence language difficulty often is a among them only, it is two people have language difficulty rarely, although two people have phonetic obstacle, their degree, quality is not same also. Want to consider other factor so. Somebody thinks basically is the mother teachs two children speech at the same time without enough time energy; Still be one of dual language that imitates another likely, is not to imitate adult language.
May the reason of oral cavity, tongue causes some of parents thinks the child won't talk, actually neck cracks the influence that reachs growth of harelip antonym character not big, if when waiting, P, B, T, D suffers an effect,just sending a few consonant. The child that some neck crack often has deaf at the same time, this can affect the growth of the language of course. Glossal chalaza is short do not affect commonly say waterlogged, unless be particularly short.
A lot of normal children are in the development process of the language, sometimes a twist in one's tongue, say to forbid to certain consonant truly, even stranger understands his word not, course training, correct, it is OK the change comes.
The evidence of darling conversation evening
Usually, the child grows to amount to his intent with respect to can better the earth's surface, the can master this ethical signal basically spoken language when 4 years old, after arriving 5 years old can relatively clearly the story carelessness that repeat has listened to, conversation seeing a picture or oneself write simple story. Below normal circumstance, the child look with the child of development evening and early development is compared have 4, the difference of 6 months, exceed this time limit, parents is about to add an attention more.
When 6 months are big: Won't laugh or vociferous. 8, when 9 months are big: Won't the attention that vocally draws you; Had not begun to prattle learn language. When 10 months: The name that makes oneself to others does not have reaction, understanding how to let you know he is glad to return is be agitated.
When 12 months: Won't do wave, shake one's head the limbs language; of and so on still cannot give out 9 initial consonant (for instance P, B) ; When he needs to help, do not know how to should communicate with you. When 15 months: Not clear " be no good " and " adieu " the word of and so on, also do not make response; The limbs language that can make (place a hand for instance, point to a thing to wait) still be less than 6 kinds; The word that can say is insufficient 1, 3. When 24 months: Won't be together two words repeatedly; Do not know common household appliance (for instance tooth brush, phone, chopstick) function; Won't imitate the movement of others or learn others conversation; Won't point out body place according to the requirement. When 30 months: Although the person in him home also nobody can understand him; Won't say simple sentence, won't ask a question, also cannot let stranger understand his. When 3 years old: Won't say phrase; Understand brief statement not; To communicating disinclination with other child; When parting with father or mom special difficulty. When 4 years old: Conversation often still stammers, still basically cannot make others complete understand the word that he says.
Darling learns 3 forbidden zone of conversation
Forbidden zone one: Language reduce expenditure causes darling language to provoke insufficient parents type: "Help enthusiasticly " model expression of violate a ban: "Darling, be to should drink water? Mom is taken to you. " the requirement that many parents satisfy darling overly, if darling is pointing to water bottle, family immediately " comprehend " darling this is to want to drink water, hand him water bottle then. The harm of violate a ban: Father mother is excessive and contented the method that darling asks makes the language progress of darling slow, because he need not talk, folk can understand his intention quickly, the requirement that achieves him, because this darling lost talking chance. Broken stand way: When darling of the disclosure in becoming father mother to behave from the behavior of darling wants to drink water, you can give him cup of an empty water, he is taking empty water cup, when wanting to get water, can special effort goes saying " water " . You can make this attempt, implement the idea that oneself drink water to the language when darling, become " water " when the word, mere this one word, can let him be filled with exultation. Forbidden zone 2: Use type of the parents that fold a word too much: Indulge overly model expression of violate a ban: "Darling, meal meal! " " darling looks, that is a dog, that is beautiful flower... " with fold word and word conversation is darling language the expression of specific level, mother of a few father spoke of together as darling however word. Harm of violate a ban: Darling is used language because its language development restricted him,be accurate the meaning that conveys oneself, some parents think darling can understand these only however language or feel interesting, also speak with same language and darling, such doing probable protracted the phase that the child transfers to say complete word. Broken stand way: Darling language development is experience odd expressions commonly (convey a variety of meanings with a word) , much expressions (two above word conveys a meaning) , speak complete sentence these a few phase, father mother should guide the child's language to develop to higher level through true education. Extend both hands to say when darling, "Mom is held in the arms. " the hug that mom should give darling an enthusiasm, say, "Mom will adopt baby. " with regular communication pattern, shorten as far as possible darling folds a word or the time that the word uses. Forbidden zone 3: The funny pronunciation that imitates darling causes a mistake to allude parental type: Over shoes over boots violate a ban behaves: Darling just was learning talking phase, constant regular meeting has the inaccurate of a few absurdity to articulate, be like " eat " say " 7 " , " the lion " say " rare a few " , "Apple " say " Ping " etc. Some father mother feels amused, repeat the wrong speech of darling then, laugh with rich. Harm of violate a ban: Darling is existing the appearance that pronunciation forbids, because the pronunciation organ development of darling is not quite perfect,be, the adjustment of acoustic resolution and pronunciation organ ability is weaker, return the pronunciation method that cannot master certain sound completely correctly. If parental over shoes over boots learns the funny pronunciation of darling, so darling can get the mistake is alluded, think oneself pronunciation is right, the pronunciation of this kind of mistake may be changed hard for a long time accordingly. Broken stand way: Father mother does not learn the pronunciation of darling, and ought to talk with darling with right language, time grows, below the guidance of correct speech, the pronunciation nature of darling is met gradually correct.
Allow the method that baby at an early date talks
0-1 year old level language trains: Say to listen to darling: The darling that won't talk can accept information through ear, for them in the future " say " found. If parents every thing in daily life, the language that adopts clear and accurate, vivid form and corresponding movement communicate darling, the child can be very interested in your word, try Yi prattles ah ground expression. Create the opportunity that phonate: Darling can be used " Yi, ah, ha, toot " the desire that waits for sound him expression, this just is to foster darling to imitate pronouncing inning. When them expressive VIP is held in the arms, should drink when grandma, diaper became wet, mom takes the chance to replace him to say these desires to the child to listen with simple term, await the reaction of darling next. Repeat every day so, the aggrandizement in be equal to the brains in him these languages, make the child's language is imitated finally become easy rise. 1-2 year old level language trains: Give stimulation to make child speech more: Beside article, it is the good tool that teachs darling study language. Point to these articles for daily use or toy to darling to look, tell him these to the name of the thing, utility, appearance is waited a moment, asking the child they part again subsequently is what, color, utility how, this not only can help darling acquire general knowledge of a few lives, still can help him accumulate a new expression, the development of stimulative language. Contented requirement evening pats partly: Darling means some kind of thing, often staring at it or be caught with the hand. At this moment mom does not satisfy him immediately, take it in the hand however, encourage the child to speak his what to want. If the child says bad, mom can be done first set an example, by darling " parrotry " , give the child these things again. The content that iterate crosses: Plan an animal card, after darling understood among them animal, ask him to be told to mom what is there on every pieces of card; Also but the drawing book with simple have the aid of, mom tells come again of page, darling, undertake downward again next. Anyhow, use all sorts of opportunities to let darling mouth.
Darling learns talking expert to suggest
1, oral cavity takes exercise
Add step-by-steply complementary the progress that feeds pair of darling the gift of tongues is very significant. While for darling development provides nutrient material, mastication makes the oral cavity of darling gets taking exercise, it is mature to make the hardware equipment that conveys a language tends. Because some darling take exercise without mastication, when learning a language, pharynx and larynx and oral cavity muscle do not know how to cooperate, appear not to know how to phonate phenomenon, change a kind to which add so complementary when feeding, do not want negligence.
2, do not act too hastily
The congenital development of every child is different, their language intelligence is different also, still perhaps won't say today, glib tomorrow. Because this is helping the case that the child should join when darling learns a language, with their interest.
3, genetic element
The expert points out, the development of the audition of the language development of darling and darling, intelligence and acoustic generator official has very close relationship, this suffers genetic element effect partly among them. A lot of darling can appear the phenomenon of talking evening, at that time father mother should assure to provide enough nourishment for darling, give the child favorable language environment, let the child exercise conversation slowly. Some darling put prior day audition or cerebrum development issue, affect the child learning to the language directly. Father mother should pay close attention to the child constantly, discover misgivings does audition in time to sift Cha Hezhi force to evaluate to the hospital. Harmful material determines the development that the harmful material such as lead can damage darling intelligence and other leaven dough, bring about the language development lag of darling.
4, language environment
A variety of languages or dialect exist in some families now, language or dialectal disorder also are to cause the child not to start to talk a reason of the speech. In domestic environment, both sides of husband and wife speaks dialect a little while, tell mandarin a little while, plus change again and again baby-sitter, the dialect of baby-sitter can stimulate cerebral cell of the child again. This exciting process does not accord with the child's the gift of tongues, bring about child antonym character finally unable to decide which is right, do not know to should choose why to be planted language.
