Preamble " group hare draws near the ground goes, install can differentiate I am male female: Aviation, day is changed with mechanical equipment industry gain comparing goes all out " the story to landlord of village of wind and cloud and villager. The story had new progress again nowadays.
One, the ceiling that breaks gain
(one) newcome long-term hired hand
Preamble respecting, king of new advance landlord hired two farm laborer hired by the year greatly Zhang Yi, grandson third, came again before long age of Liu of a long-term hired hand. Liu Geng has followed a boat in dock of yellow riverside river, be had seen world. Came before long, with grandson third is aggregate, go out to hire means in order to hand in to contract to Wang Dadi land.
Wangda turned a few rounds is to agree readily after astute eyeball. Then, gave Liu the barren land rent that is far from a village, grandson two people.
After be being reclaimed through a few, moorland can be planted eventually crops. Liu Geng is wanting to plant paddy can satiate, but want to earn money have to plant economic value is high, then Geng Xian of Liu of the first stubble was planted pachyrhizus. Sun Bingze is prim plant paddy.
In an instant 3 months went, liu Geng harvested the pachyrhizus of the first stubble, in changing again subsequently the earthnut of one stubble. Although Sun Bingchong's paddy is mature time is about the same, but of paddy reap difficulty to want ambitious at pachyrhizus, and paddy is cultivated hind, if need replant,other crop needs new dig, increased workload greatly.
It is OK that Liu Geng chooses kind of earthnut to consider namely plant on the pachyrhizus ridge before directly (simple dig) .
Before you can say Jack Robinson arrived again deep autumn, after Liu Geng received earthnut, made several crocks of peanut butter, carrying the earthnut that boil to take market to sell together. Calculate one year so come down, land rent and seminal money are returned after going up, besides full the pachyrhizus of one old warehouse, there still is brushstroke money on the hand.
And cultivate all the time of paddy grandson third, harvested rice of the 2nd stubble constrainedly, after paying land rent, remnant some commissariat, but whole person is tired already whacked. He has decided to continue to make farm laborer hired by the year.
Zhang Yi of long-term hired hand continues to work to the landlord, those who earn although not much, but need not assume any risks, still can steal now and then lazy, tired booth mocks secretly in the heart grandson third. Of course, he is all time is in by bad news landlord home, work to the landlord, but harvest amount and he has nothing to do, can earn how many money one year to had decided.
The Wang Daye that serves as a landlord is planning, liu Geng, grandson third hires the ground to plant, compare diligent of Zhangyi of long-term hired hand apparently; Zhang Yi of long-term hired hand is being planted best ground, results compares Liu however, grandson two people are little, and year end gives him brushstroke money even. Wang Dayue wants to have a deficit more.
3 people are cultivate land together, results has the branch of amount however.
Liu Geng thinks actively, adjust measures to local conditions, broke long-term hired hand to take the ceiling of permanent worker money, win more get one's own back; Sun Bingsui also hires the ground to plant, but still by rule, before although compare this,be being harvested many, but tiredder however (pay more) ; Zhang Yi is adherence and original the job, drift along.
The circumstance of 3 people also is we appear on the market not less the portraiture of the company, continue to look downward.
(2) the industry of ensure stable yields despite drought or excessive rain
The water supply, electric power, bright feature that lights the communal service industry such as gas, communication is stability, ensure stable yields despite drought or excessive rain.
Water and electricity lights gas communication to regard urban infrastructure as the industry, the stability of outstanding achievement is very tall (flexibility is little) , this also innovates in what the company controlled on very certain level (appreciation) , as similar as Zhang Yi of long-term hired hand, drift along.
Of course, also have happy joyous turn from side to side and the company that creates more outstanding achievement.
It is with water supply industry exemple, chose did business 2017 income compares close the data of company of 7 water Wu undertakes comparative. Business income is distributed in 10-21 100 million yuan between.
Whole looks, business income presents ascendant trend, the rank of business income is public, Wuhan accuses share of poineering environmental protection, Bohai Sea, Zhongshan, Wu of Wu of green town water, Changjiang Delta water and Central Plains environmental protection.
And the apparent change that the rank of net profit and business income rank produce, net profit by arrive high low ordinal be, wu of water of public, poineering environmental protection, green town, Wuhan accuses Zhongshan, Wu of water of Central Plains environmental protection, Changjiang Delta and Bohai Sea share.
Battalion controls the Bohai Sea share with the largest scale, net profit is lowest however, and profit fluctuates very big.
Battalion receives dimensions to comparative a group of companies, bohai Sea share and Zhongshan are public net profit difference is very big, the net gain with public 2017 Zhongshan is Bohai Sea share 5 times much; 2017, wuhan accuses with central environmental protection, although differ,both battalion accepts scale 1/4, but the net gain of both is very adjacent however.
It is to hit long-term hired hand to still give his to work, it is to still plant paddy earthnut, be clear at a glance.
Look again smash case of blame net profit.
From buckle blame net profit to look, zhongshan is public row the first, it is Wu of water of poineering environmental protection, green town, Wuhan next accuse etc.
Business income of poineering environmental protection is 7 companies in most, but net profit and buckling blame net profit is not highest, income and actual profit do not match. A lot of worked it seems that, also harvested many, can plan truly rise, not much however.
In addition, bohai Sea share also is similar, did business 2017 income is discharged in 7 companies the 2nd, amount to 1.663 billion yuan, but net profit has 175 million yuan only, it is 7 companies in least.
This follows farm laborer hired by the year Zhang Yi is similar, the time of annual bad news is in landlord home, also a lot of worked seemingly, can send a money to the end of the year, just discover he is least.
(3) who is being planted earthnut
Carry benefit of business income, net, after buckling those who be not net profit to compare, we discover, scale accepts in battalion quite medium, zhongshan is public net profit is highest, between net profit photograph, the battalion of Central Plains environmental protection accepts scale lesser.
Will analyse the income structure that leaves companies of afore-mentioned 7 water supply again.
Because the price of water supply is superintended strictly of prices bureau, flexibility is very little, wool interest rate is maintained basically in 15%-25% interval; And water supply enterprise is met necessarily accessary sewage disposal, and the gross profit of sewage disposal is led (30%-45% ) business of prep above water supply (except of few part enterprise) .
Those who need an attention is Zhongshan public, its market is rented and interest rate of wool of passenger transport service is very high, all exceed 55% .
Analyse discovery of Bohai Sea share, its income structure is occupied absolutely big proportional it is water supply business or engineering professional work, sewage disposal business is occupied than very small (under 10% ) , structure of this one income brought about its battalion to accept scale bigger, but net profit and buckle blame net profit very few however.
In addition, net profit and the Wu of green town water that business income synchronism grows and Wu of Changjiang Delta water, the income structure of both maintains income of this sewage disposal basically to occupy than 50% the left and right sides, water supply business under 50% .
Analyse discovery through contrast, income of sewage disposal business is occupied bigger (30% above) company, gain circumstance is betterer. 2011-2015 year the sewage disposal income of Central Plains environmental protection is occupied than under 55% , the corresponding period, wuhan accuses sewage disposal income is occupied than be in 60% above, former net gain under latter, and 2016, 2017, the sewage disposal income of both is occupied than be close to very much, all be in 80% above, accordingly, the net gain of Central Plains environmental protection and buckled blame net profit to catch up with Wuhan to accuse.
Original, water Wu company sold water purely not to earn how many money, get the ability gain money that makes sewage disposal or other high gross profit, that is to say their profit is created more it is to come from at the business related water supply (sewage disposal) .
With respect to the 3 people of the cultivate land in story of similar above paragraphs, zhang Yi drift along, grandson third is so a few tiredder that third just harvest to death partly commissariat, and Liu Geng is planted earthnut makes proper treatment, harvest however most.
2, the Zhang that steamed stuffed bun spreads this
As major as profit of water supply company not be to come from those who sell water is similar, the steely industry profit of heavy asset also is not to come from occasionally sell rolled steel.
Continue the 2nd story.
(one) change Zhang this
Respecting of the story before this, because the person of buy or sell on credit is too much,Wang Er's steamed stuffed bun is spread, afterwards is hard after managing two years. Wang Er thinks pass on sells.
This wants pass on to sell, be in designedly the ground of village head buy, house that builds again, still have all sorts of tool facility... , this should be pressed 5 fold sold completely, then Wang Er does not get compensate to die.
Of course Wang Er falls not foolish, this thing calculates than who astutely. His idea is a steamed stuffed bun shop whole bales dish continue to sell steamed stuffed bun to others, such word, house, equipment can be used then, unapt dozen 5 reflex let.
Li Jia hears Wang Er prepares to make over steamed stuffed bun to spread, searched actively then.
Wang Er also approbates Li Jia's ability quite, after all 3 long-term hired hand with old king of his eldest brother, with respect to Li Jia house of lid of the money below assemble coming home buys the ground to marry son's wife.
But, both sides talks on the price not approach. Li Jia feels the price is too high, and Wang Er feels again cannot too cheap make over, in the course of contacts lived with respect to deadlocked.
Shop of steamed stuffed bun cannot close every day not deal, wang Er is a bit anxious, but very loath low is made over, but be obliged to appeal Zhao Dashan of mayor of village of wind and cloud. Zhao mayor one's early years has stayed in foreign firm, age became old return provide for the aged of village of wind and cloud, humanness is enthusiastic, had run again all corners of the country has seen world, answer village hind to be very quickly by choose mayor.
Wang Er sent a few bottles of old wine good wine to Zhao mayor, said the thing that makes over shop of steamed stuffed bun.
Listen, zhao Cun grows give confidential instruction, operate foreign firm hand of handgrip of flow of this kind of business taught Wang Er.
Zhao Cun grows to be explained designedly, the most crucial is all sorts of a house, tools (equipment) and the Zhang that owe, want beautification, for instance house (fixed assets) can make the same score booth by 50 years, do not make the same score booth by 20 years; The Zhang of villager buy or sell on credit (receivable Zhang money) , by 100% calculate Zhang to go up (asset) , do not calculate otherwise to come back (bad Zhang) . Come so, asset and profit at a draught much, nature of items of an account is good-looking, make over price nature to have larger bargain space.
Wang Er listens, be just as be filled wisdom, go back immediately look for Zhang to make Zhao Cun long help originally Zhang face is done afresh.
Used 3 days of time, wang Er did a brand-new Zhang book, taking go seeing Li Jia. Two people to Zhang book made over the price to come one round again argy-bargy.
Li Jia saw Zhang book, although feel where is incorrect, but cannot say comes, finally, still accepted Wang Er's price.
Of course, returning the period that has a landlord, without fixed assets depreciation, receivable Zhang paragraph plan promotes these ideas, gentleman of wind and cloud just wants to let everybody know through the story, adjusting paragraph plan of fixed assets depreciation and receivable Zhang to raise scale is OK " create " give profit to come.
Let us learn to be used alive alive immediately, will see real case, see firm of settle on city how be passed adjust fixed assets depreciation (fixed number of year) come then " creation " profit.
(2) the profit that creates 10 digit
A few when collect adjusts fixed number of year of fixed assets depreciation appear on the market company condition, express as follows:
2017, hainan mining industry adjusts the depreciation fixed number of year of equipment of building and building, machine, make current net gain added nearly 5 million yuan, occupy current 10% of net profit;
Of the same age, yataiji is round also be make through extending the depreciation fixed number of year of machine equipment expenses of current fixed assets depreciation reduces 51.42 million yuan, make then net profit adds 38.56 million yuan, occupy current 35% of net profit total;
Jinlaite also was the depreciation fixed number of year that reachs a building through changing a building 2016, by 20 years change is 50 years, make expenses of fixed assets depreciation reduces 6.26 million yuan, make current net gain adds 5.32 million yuan then, occupy current net profit 81% 6.58 million yuan. The way that changes depreciation fixed number of year was contributed current the profit of the majority.
Saddle steel share changes depreciation fixed number of year more often, 2011, 2012, the depreciation fixed number of year that changed fixed assets 3 years 2015, 3 years aggregate " create " nearly 2.1 billion yuan profit. Building and building are changed from 20 years first, change again; Machine equipment is changed from 10 years, change again, changed again 2015.
2015, be faced with the ST Jin Ling of the pressure that defend case, also be the kind that takes depreciation of modificatory fixed assets, make expenses of current fixed assets depreciation reduces 21.23 million yuan, still adjusted bad Zhang of receivable Zhang money at the same time plan raise scale, make current net gain adds 31 million yuan so, it is current net profit 3 times 10.44 million yuan.
2014, heibei iron and steel passes the depreciation fixed number of year that adjusts fixed assets and machine equipment, become magic popularly " creation " the profit of 10 digit level -- 1.5 billion yuan, it is current of net profit 2 times much.
Will adjust through changing fixed number of year of fixed assets depreciation profit, appear in the heavy property industry such as real estate of airport of steely, aviation, commerce more commonly, and adjust (creation) the purpose of profit is to defend case more. Of course, do not exclude other industry appear on the market the company also plays such money trick.
This story tells us, when the gain that sees a company, still must make clear profit comes from the storehouse where, it is to come from manage, still come from money ability.
Right certain appear on the market the company, deadline of fixed assets depreciation is to grow better more for certain!
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