Shanghai dweller Ms. Xue has some of worry recently, a cat was raised in the home, do not know how to should give this cat however " cake cake " undertake rubbish is classified. Then she goes up clean out the sheet below treasure " rubbish generation is thrown " service, the person that comes to serve tells Ms. Xue how to should be in buy cat respectively one by one excrement of arenaceous, cat and mat paper.
This month, shanghai carried out home's at present most severe rubbish classification to put in a system. The dweller that does not put in by requirement classification will be faced with city canal to execute the law sectional 50-200 yuan amerce.
Under strong thrust travel, ecbolic rubbish generation throws a service, a new occupation also is born subsequently -- rubbish classifies division (era receives rubbish net to arrange project) cross the generation in the dweller building that is in Shanghai throws rubbish everyday.
Clean out the set up shop on treasure, era throws rubbish
"This has outside sell a case. Wash clean, can reclaim namely rubbish; Did not wash, can regard dry rubbish as. " dress red waists-coat, wearing redcap and guaze mask, set on blue shoe is covered, walk into the Zhou Guoxian in Shanghai citizen home, professing is rubbish classification division. This is him the new occupation since July.
In sheet of the fluctuation that clean out treasure " rubbish generation is thrown " Shanghai dweller raised a cat in home of Xue Nv person, she supports rubbish classification, but how to let her perplex to classification of pet excrement and urine. In coming this to serve, zhou Guoxian tells Xue the lady, the cat is arenaceous it is dry rubbish, feline excrement can rush with closestool, paper belongs to dry rubbish.
The generation that Zhou Guoxian provides throws a service by Shanghai a community serves company organization to initiate. Gentleman of company boss king is Jiangsu person, come to Shanghai more than 10 years, be engaged in the community such as home appliance maintenance serving business all the time. On July 1, rubbish classification times calm dot puts in a system to be carried out in Shanghai, mr Wang sees business chance, be in then naughty the service was released on treasure. Result discovery, the person that has demand is not little still, the person that will seek advice is quite much.
The cause client of Mr Wang is two special groups: Be working business is medium youth, they come off work to put in time in domestic time and life rubbish not be identical, or it is rubbish puts in a dot to leave far, next whacked office worker do not wish to run to throw rubbish; 2 was to go up the old people of age act inconvenience.
Current, mr Wang employ like Zhou Guoxian more than 10 times such rubbish classifies division, offer rubbish generation to throw a service. Nevertheless, rubbish classifies division to just assist rubbish to classify, "Can explain in order to come, do a few remind " , the dweller still wants to be classified actively, not be the responsibility that classifies rubbish give completely rubbish classifies division.
"If do wet rubbish is lump, flavour is very big also, very dirty really, the master is not willing to help them do classification. " Mr Wang is told candidly.
The rate that Mr Wang designs is sheet door includes a month 180 yuan, season capture 420 yuan, year capture 1320 yuan, but service standard is tertian come, at the same time responsible rubbish places place area to clear freely. The company also rolled out a group to buy price at the same time, if be 3-5 door,form a delegation, price of every months is 162 yuan; 5-10 door forms a delegation to be pressed every months 127 yuan collect fees.
Mr Wang tells south reporter, he considers at first will every every months collect fees set is controlled in 80 yuan. Nevertheless, "Business accounting, discovery does not rise fortunately a bit so " .
Many hearsay on the net, the net makes an appointment with rubbish generation to throw service month to had been entered 10 thousand, but this is not general situation.
"(firewood of 10 thousand January) just did not exaggerate, we still are having a deficit now money, how may make money. " Mr Wang begins to spit groove: Current, division of classification of a rubbish comes one day to run at most 20. And the pay that he opens every months to rubbish classification master is 4000 yuan. "According to current service efficiency, the portfolio of masters also short of of 4000 yuan of standards " .
Monthly pay exceeds 10 thousand yuan rubbish to classify division, make many people curious to this new occupation. A few rubbish classify division admire name to search, think of to division is classified when rubbish here, but " 10 thousand yuan of this standard short of, we also not dare acceptance. " Mr Wang says.
"The client is too dispersive, inconvenience accepts the order "
Clean out treasure platform to show, the shop month of Mr Wang sells 129 pieces of order for goods, 52 people assist passes. The person that will seek advice is more, but burgeoning rubbish generation is thrown " industry " the limitation of radius of service of apparent be enslaved to be enslaved to.
"The client is too dispersive, some lives further, not quite convenient accept the order " , mr Wang says, although at present they are offerred the service had covered Shanghai area and fine calm, a few suburb such as lasting peace, treasure mountain, but the traffic cost that dispersive client also raised a master, the company needs traffic allowance.
How is circumstance of lose money in business changed at present? "Return not quite nice change, unless the village is mixed,reside appoint can support us. " Mr Wang wants to do a few ground to push, rubbish is begun to classify a speech in the village, register the client that has demand centrally next, perhaps can change era to throw the current situation that serves insufficient concentration so. Recently, he is being mixed in contact community house appoint meeting, negotiate collaboration.
This also is a lot of rubbish era throws what server is thinking to settle way, but want to make money still very difficult. Aunt of Anhui person ox (alias) " base area " in area of Shanghai treasure mountain, she and husband are done carry a service, her elder sister opened a homemaking to serve small company in Shanghai. After Shanghai rubbish classification is begun, two sisters use the aunt protecting clean that masters in the hand and the resource that hour is versed in, also throw a service in generation of rubbish of line of the before last that clean out treasure.
But, with Mr Wang company service family client differs, bovine aunt receives community property order only. At present a village of 300 dimensions thinks aunt following a cattle cooperates, 3500 yuan a person, two fall, the cleaner that this salary is in charge of road surface sweeping than the village a little a bit taller. "Just made a week, had not made money " .
To the commercial prospect that rubbish generation throws, mr Wang still did not lose confidence, very not hopeful also. He says, "Foreground should be possible still, the person that needs a service is very much still " . As to how to bear cost pressure, he says, "How long can maintain how long " .
Reject reclaims, tricycle main force is very powerful
Besides rubbish era is thrown, traditional reject reclaims business also is built quickly went up " Internet + " car. Although people is in charge of them to be called " era receives rubbish net to arrange project " , but rubbish reclaims service and rubbish generation are thrown those who have essence is different.
Stable founds " easy generation is thrown " , nowadays is the rubbish that pays treasure government collaboration classification is the biggest reclaim platform, accumulative total serves an user to exceed 2.5 million times. Before this, easy generation is thrown advocate business Wu is deserted home appliance, yarn fabric reclaim, service limits enclothes 180 cities of countrywide, carefe, useless plastic wait for litter of 5 kinds of lives reclaim business also had extended 339 cities.
The rubbish classification of Shanghai drew countrywide attention, "Easy generation is thrown " be noticed by the public and media likewise. Nevertheless, the name of platform lets stable feel a bit " lie gun " . Many people feel easy to era throws the business that also does rubbish acting classification, generation to throw, but stable says, "Dinkum acting user does rubbish to classify, we are not done stoutly " .
Be in Shanghai, ever a landlord calls in completely in lease period when the house, discovery ins disorder completely inside house, found easy generation to throw, think this is a company that comes to do rubbish to classify. But come the responsibility that the master holds to rubbish to classify is a dweller, platform cannot overall receives this next work, this landlord still signed up for for this finally alarm.
"We hold to this principle all the time " , stable says, "Can lazy, need not go throwing, do not go looking for reject to reclaim station, but cannot be used to is worn, the rubbish classification in the home is the social responsibility that dweller behoove assumes " .
Stable thinks those who do is truly, reclaim to rubbish with Internet technology ode can, be a city especially " tricycle main forces " endow with can, this is him enter this industry at the outset first heart.
The population density according to Shanghai has done his Ceng Gen to calculate: Be in Shanghai, riding tricycle, shaking small bell, the reject that carrying canister of chipboard of one car vehicle, beverage on the back reclaims practitioner has 70 thousand person at least, come from Henan, Shandong, Anhui mostly.
"The leucocyte that they are like this city " , stable estimation, in city of line of just a little, in life rubbish can reclaim content, the share that has 40%-60% is to give these tricycle main forces close.
But the unfavorable situation of tricycle main forces is bad. If rubbish is classified,eliminate these people outer, "Rubbish quantity can attack " . Contrary, tricycle main forces is valuable manpower resource in stable eye, they have relatively inferior content to spread cost, the granularity of the service also lowest. "If the city ' tricycle main forces ' incorporate into one's own forces, have the standard, efficiency that improves them and service value, this is a direction " , stable says.
Stable also saw that " reclaim month of little elder brother has been entered 10 thousand " press, but " do not have so high profit really, such report is killed so that many enterprises lose a government to give aid to instead. " he says to the reporter repeatedly.
"We can insist to be done " , platform has had thousands of member that come to reclaim now. In addition, security personnel of the aunt that protect clean, property also can become pluralistic employee. "Of the city ' ant ' it is the force that nots allow to ignore " , stable says.
Plan as a whole: South character newspapering room
Interview and write: South chart of data of (of reporter Wu Bin)
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