On April 8, organization of agricultural country ministry drafts " catalog of resource of heredity of national cultivate birds (ask for an opinion to stalk of grain) " begin to seek an opinion publicly, ask for opinion by a definite date a month, opinion feedback ends on May 8, 2020, can adopt opinion of feedback of 3 kinds of means. Should cover traditional cultivate birds 18 kinds are mixed birds of special type cultivate 13 kinds, the dog that everybody cares is not inside limits. Give birth to the decision of the animal about comprehensive and abstinence Liu Shengye by what standing committee of countrywide National People's Congress passed a few days ago, this means a dog or will by abstinence.
Add: " catalog of resource of heredity of national cultivate birds (ask for an opinion to stalk of grain) "
One, traditional cultivate birds
(One) pig
Local breed, breed variety (the pig that contain the home and boar cross offspring) reaching form a complete set is, introducing breed and form a complete set is.
(2) common ox, zebu, buffalo, yak, big ox
Local breed, cultivating breed and form a complete set is, introducing breed and form a complete set is.
(3) sheep, goat
Local breed, cultivating breed and form a complete set is, introducing breed and form a complete set is.
(4) horse
Local breed, breed variety, introduce variety.
(5) ass
Local breed, breed variety, introduce variety.
(6) camel
Local breed, breed variety, introduce variety.
(7) hare
Local breed, cultivating breed and form a complete set is, introducing breed and form a complete set is.
(8) rasorial
Chicken, duck, goose, turkey, columbine, quail
Local breed, cultivating breed and form a complete set is, introducing breed and form a complete set is.
2, birds of special type cultivate
(One) sika
Local breed, breed variety, introduce variety.
(2) red deer
Local breed, breed variety, introduce variety.
(3) reindeer
Local breed, breed variety, introduce variety.
(4) alpaca
Breed variety, introduce variety.
(5) guinea fowl
Breed variety, introduce variety.
(6) pheasant chicken
Local breed, breed variety, introduce variety.
(7) Chinese francolin
Breed variety, introduce variety.
(8) mallard
Breed variety, introduce variety.
(9) ostrich
Breed variety, introduce variety.
(10) mink (blame edible)
Breed variety, introduce variety.
(11) silver fox (blame edible)
Breed variety, introduce variety.
(12) blue fox (blame edible)
Breed variety, introduce variety.
(13) racoon dog (blame edible)
Local breed, breed variety, introduce variety.
Agricultural country ministry still undertook demonstrative with respect to this catalog, cultivate birds is to show course mankind is long-term the home that domestication becomes with seed selection raises a creature, have certain group dimensions and the variety that are used at agricultural production, kind group can be in raise the multiply below the condition artificially, with feral kind group have substaintial distinction, offer the flesh, egg, grandma, flix, fiber, product such as the medicinal material for the mankind, or contented battle is used, the need such as motion. Among them of lactation key link for cattle, of bird key link for fowl. In catalog formulate process, master 4 principles strictly: It is to hold to science, include " catalog " cultivate birds must raise domestication through long-term and artificial raise, the; of character of artificial choice economy that has stability 2 it is outstanding safety, ; of safety of preferential safeguard food, public wholesome safety, zoology safety 3 it is esteem nation habit, consider the element; such as need of multiracial production life and traditional culture 4 be conform with international, consult international is current practice and international convention.
Sika, its breed the history long, had formed red deer of perfect industrial system; , its wait in Xinjiang, Gansu Province, Ningxia and Inner Mongolia western minority area has a tradition to raise habitual; reindeer, basically distributing to reach its periphery area in city of river of Inner Mongolia root, it is the alpaca of; of manufacturing means of subsistence with important the Ewenki nationality, to introduce variety, domesticate the history is long, chicken of guinea fowl of utility diversity; , pheasant, partridge, mallard, ostrich (include African ostrich, America ostrich, Australia ostrich (emu) ) etc, introduce variety for abroad more, breed a technology the furry animal such as mature; mink, silver fox, blue fox, racoon dog, our country has bred the breed that appropriate home raises, basically use at furry treatment and product exit, blame edible.
Include the cultivate of catalog birds, applicable " pasturage law " , be in charge of sectional government by pasturage vet. " catalog " the field that lists species is planted group, and " catalog " the land besides gives birth to wild animal, applicable " wild animal protects a law " , by forestry and prairie branch government.
About the dog! The attention that as the mankind civilization progresses and the public protects to the animal reachs a preference, dog already from traditional cattle " change especially " for spouse animal, on international general nonfeasance cultivate birds, our country is unfavorable include cultivate birds management.
The public can offer feedback opinion through the following way and means:
1. email: Zysxzc@agri.gov.cn
2. communication address: Beijing faces south area farming exhibits a house south in ministry of 11 agricultural countries plants birds of cultivate of industry government department plants course of study is in (postcode: 100125) .
3. phone: 010-59191471.
Opinion feedback ends time is on May 8, 2020.
China business signs up for reporter Ning Feng / civil
Origin: China dealer network - China business newspaper
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