Introduction: The city of before GDP gross 10 is medium 2020, chongqing of Guangzhou win by a narrow margin, defend the 4th position; "The most arrogant class city " Suzhou breaks through 2 trillion yuan to close greatly first, become the 6th GDP to break through the city of 2 trillion; Hangzhou exceeds Wuhan to rise to the 8th, nanjing is ascend first since reforming and opening before the body 10.
Author | Lin Xiaozhao of the first finance and economics
Announce in national statistic bureau 2020 after economic data, each district also published economic annual report in succession at the near future.
The first finance and economics combs statistic each district data, the city of before GDP gross 10 parted 2020 is: Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Suzhou, Chengdu, Hangzhou, Wuhan, Nanjing.
Guangzhou defends the 4th position
GDP gross exceeded 3 trillion yuan city to still have cities of this two big strong a gleam of only 2020. According to the data that Shanghai statistic bureau releases, shanghai realized area total output value 2020 three thousand eight hundred and seventy billion and fifty-eight million yuan, press fixed price computation, than going up year of growth 1.7% , before increasing ratio 3 quarters increase 2 percent. GDP gross continues to occupy countrywide town firmly the first.
Data shows, industry of Shanghai whole town is strategical 2020 burgeoning property total production value one thousand three hundred and ninety-three billion and sixty-six million yuan, than going up year of growth 8.9% , before increasing ratio 3 quarters increase 1 percent. Among them, car of new energy resources grows 1.7 times, new material grows 10.8% , new energy resources grows 8.5% .
2020, beijing realizes area total output value three thousand six hundred and ten billion two hundred and sixty million yuan, press fixed price computation, than going up year of growth 1.2% , than coming last year 3 quarters increase 1.1 percent.
Data of Beijing statistic bureau shows, 2020, beijing hi-tech industry and strategical the proportion that burgeoning industry increases a value to occupy GDP is respectively 25.6% and 24.8% (both has across) , all compare on year raise above of a percent. The output of hi-tech domain product such as robot of smartphone, industry, integrated circuit grows 18.9% respectively, 13.4% , 9.7% . Investment of hi-tech manufacturing industry drives next growth in project of industry of medicine, electron 87.7% , science and technology serves trade investment to grow 57.0% .
Rank of the 3rd still is Shenzhen. Those who need a specification is, current Shenzhen has not release the specific economy data 2020, but 6 seventeen second plenary meeting is opposite the Shenzhen municipal Party committee that announces according to media of the place end last year Shenzhen " 935 " during the summary introduction that economic society progress makes, predict Shenzhen area total output value broke through 2.8 trillion yuan 2020, before occupying Asian town 5, amount of imports and exports breaks through -727379968 yuan, export the forehead to realize outback city among them " 28 Lian Guan " ; The ground all, front row of city of inland of house of total output value of area of average per capita. On the whole, shenzhen the 3rd position is very solid.
GDP the competition of the 4th city is very intense. Before last year 3 quarters, chongqing exceeds Guangzhou twenty-three billion one hundred and twenty-four million yuan, rank 4; Annual came down 2020, two city GDP all exceeds 2.5 trillion yuan, among them Chongqing of Guangzhou win by a narrow margin 1.632 billion yuan, defend the 4th position.
Guangdong province system reforms seminar to carry out chairman Peng splash to be analysed to reporter of the first finance and economics, to GDP2 for the city of -727379968 class, 10 much difference are almost negligible not plan, did not come 35 years, the probability that Chongqing GDP gross surmounts Guangzhou is very big. Because weigh area of the population amount that celebrate, district,compare Guangzhou to be gotten greatly much, in the new development of double loop pattern falls, the advantage will be more clear, plus Chongqing huge population wants town to change, construction of this pair of infrastructure, estate can have very big pull a movement to use.
Progress of city of courtyard of Chinese company division and Niu Fengrui of researcher of environmental research center are analysed to reporter of the first finance and economics, the cardinal number of two cities is different also, the data of average per capita of Guangzhou has been compared tall, chongqing is in try hard to catch up, from the point of GDP of average per capita, chongqing still has larger space from Guangzhou, want to catch up with Guangzhou to still very long way wants.
From short-term in light of, inside nearly 9 years, guangzhou still hopeful defend GDP gross the position of the 4th. On one hand, guangzhou GDP element has " go up small big " traditional. Guangzhou population flows into dimensions completely very big, the member that in former years gets worker of ab extra Wu returns the time of hillock start working to differ, and the element influence such as order, consumption, it is GDP of consummate half an year to occupy first quarter smaller, second half of the year especially four quarters are occupied bigger.
But relapse because of epidemic situation this year, each district advocates on the spot to spend the New Year, here the circumstance falls, guangzhou and even bead the number that trigonometry area returns countryside to spend the New Year will decrease considerably, going up to have promotion effect to progress of economy of industry of the Guangzhou after the section and the consumption first quarter somehow. "Predict the time of start working wants to compare in former years this year early, absolutely to industrial production advantageous. " Peng Peng says.
On the other hand, below epidemic situation setting, the new economy performance such as car of Internet, new energy resources is more outstanding, the burgeoning industry such as pharmacy of the car of new energy resources of Guangzhou, biology grows impetus to had been compared, this also strengthened the dominant position of Guangzhou on certain level.
Data of bureau of Guangzhou city statistic shows, 2020, industry of above of whole town dimensions increases a value to grow 2.5% compared to the same period, turn by the negative growth of before 3 quarters for steady growth, increase 22.1 percent than first quarter; "935 " course of study of period compasses go to work raises a cost year all add fast amount to 4.6% . Annual of production value of property of 3 big pillar grows 3.7% compared to the same period, among them automobile manufacturing industry shows scene, annual has 7 months add that month fast reach two digit; Annual car output breaks through 2.95 million, occupy countrywide city first place.
Place of Hangzhou, Nanjing carries litre
Rank the Suzhou of the 6th to realized area total output value 2020 two thousand and seventeen billion and fifty million, become Jiangsu the first, the 6th GDP of countrywide breaks through -1454759936 yuan city, also be exclusive one promotes to a high office the common class city of -1454759936 clubs, by the outside praise for " by force class city " .
Chengdu continues to rank 7, realized area total output value 2020 one thousand seven hundred and seventy-one billion six hundred and seventy million yuan, press fixed price computation, grow 4.0% compared to the same period, add fast relatively before 3 quarters increase 1.4 percent, first quarter, 2 quarters, 3 quarters, four quarters are added fast it is respectively - 3.0% , 3.9% , 6.3% , 7.8% .
The Hangzhou with new economy very swift and violent in recent years progress is after Chengdu, GDP achieved one thousand six hundred and ten billion six hundred million yuan 2020, surmount Wuhan, rise to the 8th. Niu Fengrui says, from Hangzhou oneself for, the momentum that in recent years economy of this city number, new economy grows is very good, get epidemic situation the impact is little, and new economy performance is more outstanding after epidemic situation, the development delayed effect of Hangzhou is very accordingly full.
Data of bureau of Hangzhou city statistic shows, 2020, implementation of industry of core of economy of whole town number raises a cost 429 billion yuan, grow 13.3% , prep above GDP is added fast 9.4 percent, the proportion that holds GDP is 26.6% , relatively on year increase 1.9 percent; Production industry of product of information of digital content, software and news service, electron increases a value to be 311.3 billion yuan respectively, 344.1 billion yuan mix 109 billion yuan, grow 12.7% , 12.9% with 14.7% . Artificial intelligence industry expands continuously, implementation raises a cost 34 billion yuan, grow 8.2% .
Niu Fengrui says, under photograph comparing, wuhan got epidemic situation 2020 the impact is very big, accordingly can row the 9th had been a very good achievement.
The working report of Wuhan municipal government this year shows, as charge time the longest, restart the latest, epidemic situation affects time the biggest city, below the circumstance that type of bluff of area total output value drops first quarter, wrestle reduces 2 quarters, sprint 3 quarters, decisive battle the four seasons is spent, annual is good at anticipating, economic gross ranks before countrywide city 10, achieve one thousand five hundred and sixty-one billion six hundred and ten million yuan, drop compared to the same period 4.7% , lived firmly economy is basic dish.
In south Xie Qing of professor of college of politics and law of finance and economics is analysed to reporter of the first finance and economics, the economic data of before 2020 3 quarters, wuhan is returned under Nanjing, rank 10, but spend accumulative total to the four seasons, exceeded Nanjing many yuan 800, that is to say 3 months time, the addition of Wuhan GDP the value is controlled 100 billion yuan than Nanjing tower above. According to at present this impetus, wuhan arrives comprehensive 2021 " answer blood " hind, exceed Hangzhou instead, return the possibility of the 8th very big.
The Nanjing of especially big city of catchment of another the Yangtse River also achieved new breakthrough. Ranked 2019 11 Nanjing, realized GDP14817.95 2020 100 million yuan, economic gross afterwards entered countrywide GDP-727379968 first 2016 yuan after club city, ascend first again body whole nation 10 strong.
Niu Fengrui is analysed to reporter of the first finance and economics, jiangsu is big province of the 2nd economy, it is the GDP of average per capita is highest province beyond the municipality directly under the Central Government, nanjing is the provincial capital of Jiangsu, pass the construction that Nanjing city encircles a few this years, economic hinterland is very big, economic first place is spent also be in promotion.
Additional, of Nanjing teach a basics high abundant, force of place of famous brand university, courtyard, science and technology is in the assemble on the space, can form new innovation power. Regard Chinese higher education as resource most one of 5 big cities of concentration, the comprehensive strength of science and education of Nanjing is next to Beijing, Shanghai, house whole nation the 3rd, have the college with the one numerous abundant actual strength such as Nanjing university, southeast university. In the meantime, nanjing begins to drive from 2017 " innovation famous city " construction, innovate translate into of advantage of resource of science and education ceaselessly advantage. "935 " during, investment of research and development of Nanjing whole society occupies GDP proportion to come from 2.95% promotion 3.8% , measure of company of new and high technology grows 4.1 times.
Origin: The first finance and economics
