Chinese wine culture " broad and profound " , a road of urge sb to drink. besides " sentiment covers tightly greatly readily " clique of bold and unconstrained, still have " drink appropriately healthful " clear genre. Excessive drinking harm does not say more oneself, but right amount drink to be met really healthful?
Magazine of world authoritative medicine " willow leaf knife " , all along in order to dare famed in the speak bluntly on topic for discussion of a few great medicine. Yesterday, the text that its release was bungled really to alcohol heavily one hammer: Drink cannot bring any healthy profit. "Right amount drink beneficial " view, essential nonexistent! And, drinking is male of the youth in be being brought about inside whole world limits (15-49 year old) number one murderer of death!
"– of Among The Population Aged 15 49 Years, alcohol Use Was The Leading Risk Factor Globally In 2016, 13.6) Of Male Deaths Attributable To Alcohol Use of – of 4.3) Of Female Deaths And 12.2% (10.8 of – of With 3.8% (95% UI 3.2. 13.6) Of Male Deaths Attributable To Alcohol Use of – of 4.3) Of Female Deaths And 12.2% (10.8 of – of With 3.8% (95% UI 3.2..
The viewpoint causes wide attention one piece immediately, did not call somewhat at all " right amount drink healthful " say, this almost Diss all health are at present prandial guideline.
The proposal of American government is the male drinks not to exceed 196g every week, female 98g; " south forefinger of Chinese dweller board " it is proposal male everyday drinkable alcohol quantity does not exceed 25g. Concept of 25g alcohol what? Be equivalent to a bottle of beer (750ml) , a cup of bishop (250ml) , low spend liquor 89 (75g) , high liquor 9 (50g) .
Is wine of difficult spoken parts in an opera drunk 9 harmful also? Be to say right amount drink beneficial heart and vessels? How must this conclusion come out, rely on not to rely on chart after all?
" willow leaf knife " out of released data of this article research studies at burden of disease of 2016 edition whole world (Global Disease Burden, GBD) , sample size 28 million person, it is the biggest in studying about drinking up to now. GBD is integrated the mass data that hundreds alignment research provides the whole world, the mortality that analysing global population, cause of death and the influence respect sense of all sorts of diseases are great.
Data analysis shows, in the whole world annual because of all sorts of reasons in gone 3200 much people, drank to cause the death of 2.8 million person directly, be the 7th die roughly and send incomplete element! Because population is numerous, china is the whole world drinks deadly and most country, every year 700 thousand compatriots drinks the lot did not have (650 thousand it is the male) !
In the person that the whole world drinks, the male occupied 3/4 about, drink so the scale that causes male death is achieved 6.8% , 2.2% of outclass female. Especially 15-49 year old in young male, drinking is simply " number one killer " , in all and terminal case, with drank to be occupied relevantly 12.2% !
15-49 year old the crowd drinks deadly 3 big main reasons are accident of tuberculosis, traffic and suicide from incomplete. To the crowd of 50 years old of above, drink the dead risk that cause basically concerns with cancer the biggest.
So, a few drinking that be opposite really doesn't a bit advantage have the body?
Research points out, a few drinking can in a way reduces coronary heart disease and female's diabetic risk risk, the data of GBD considers to also can confirm this point of view. But, no matter drink to more or less all can increase a room to quiver, the heart declines, aorta of mortality hypertension, mortality the risk of the cardiovascular disease such as tumour, and be on these diseases, drinking is to do not have what call somewhat " safe threshold value " , that is to say, should drink only into the mouth, disease risk is about prep above those healthy people that do not drink.
※ alcohol is absorbed with close because of mortality positive completely, be drunk so that go more quickly more more
More important is, the beneficial effect that a few drinking is reflected only in disease of partial heart and vessels, and in the research that secretes disease, hepatic disease and tumor respect inside, no matter how much measure, drinking is dye-in-the-wood harmful element. Accordingly, although have certain protection effect to the heart and vessels, drinking metropolis is caused to other organ damage.
Say so, will integratedly tell, the healthy profit that a few drinking is negligible, with all harms risk comparing rises, can saying is to not worth to be carried.
In addition, to drinking person for, very difficult control lives " a few " . Everyday pure alcohol intake is under 10 grams (one canister / bottle beer or one cannikin red wine) , risk and do not drink to increase than be being met only 0.5% , but at present so called right amount drink (20 grams) , can let dead risk rise 7% , drinking a risk more again is to rise sharply more.
Right amount drink beneficial to health, old since by the viewpoint of extensive believe in, it is moment was adapted: The whole world analysis of the biggest sample book confirms 28 million person, right amount drink healthful, exist far from!
Dispatch of ※ Live Science supports " willow leaf knife " research report: The whole world considers to discover, put in the view of safe water capacity for liquor far from
For oneself health and family happiness consider, as far as possible little drink, can not drink do not drink, can drink less drink less as far as possible, should not go all out to drink to promote wine culture and others more, flaunt one's superiority temporarily bright, drunken disease disaster, drink oneself body, nobody buys sheet for you!