Light dimension (ID:cHaintruth) achieve formerly
Light finance and economics to manufacture
Author | Deng Shuanglin
Editor | Lin Wenlong
Today, harbor handed in a noise to rise to attribute the gong tone of Baidu, BAT meets.
In without exception the tide that answers harbor to appear on the market begins from 2018, before Baidu, alibaba, Netease, Beijing east wait, already go ahead of the rest one pace.
Issue valence computation with 252 HK dollar, the Baidu total market prise that answers harbor 2 times to appear on the market will reach 712.9 billion HK dollar, the personage inside course of study estimates, did not come for some time, baidu market prise returns hopeful to pound -727379968 close greatly.
In ceremonial spot, delegates of 3 AI times new occupational and tall canal of robot and degrees of small Baidu are knocked noisy jointly appear on the market gong sound. These 3 new occupational delegates are having different age and background, but had collective new capacity because of the progress of AI technology likewise however.
Give a person with fishing
33 years old before, guo Mei had never thought, one day oneself job can follow " artificial intelligence " connection is together. She cannot think of more, one day, oneself can stand in what harbor reachs place to appear on the market ceremonially, take drumstick, resemble plum the person do poineering work such as Yan Hong, Wang Xing, Lei Jun is same, do all one can rings a bell.
By September 2018, guo Mei enters duty Baidu (Shanxi) base of industry of data of artificial intelligence foundation (the following abbreviation " base " ) , become " AI data tags division " . Before this, she grows the member that plant of treated a colliery holds the position of monitoring in native place Shanxi, stare at all the day mine gas chroma is monitored before computer screen, "Looking up is hill, lowering one's head is coal " , working is 8 years, every monthly wages has 2000 only multivariate.
2018, the daughter for 5 years old can accept better education, guo Home Mei Ju comes to the provincial capital Taiyuan outside 200 much kilometers. An accidental opportunity, guo Mei understands on website of invite applications for a job " data is tagged " this industry. The technical threshold that data tags the job is not high, commonly computer operates fundamental personnel, those who pass certain and periodic systematization after groom and be being assessed, can mount guard. When just contacting new job, guo Mei Ye has been encountered difficulty and incommensurate. The colleague all round is mostly 90 hind even 00 hind, she of traditional industry one's previous experience feels she learns ability some do not follow to go up.
Groom before the hillock that passes base and the help of the group, guo Mei insisted finally to come down. From can tag 300 pieces of two pictures only everyday at the beginning, to later one day can finish many pieces 1300; The wage income that presses a plan fulfil also rises stage by stage, achieve every months 5000 multivariate, the income before comparing this broke up one time, level of outclass place average income.
As a mother, the person face that Guo Mei has made to oneself identifies a project impressive, think of the person face data that oneself tag, can be used " Baidu AI finds a person " on such platform, help the bosom of child regain parents of be lost, she feels oneself " tag each social sense that the dot has it. She feels oneself " tag each social sense that the dot has it..
If say, AI technology is frozen, but participating in the person that creates AI modes of life and relation to their environment have temperature.
Another " the person that strike gong " Lei Jianwei is the member that generation of cloud of a 5G draws security, once enlisted in army at armed police Heilongjiang total fleet holds the position of driver post. In September 2019, lei Jianwei sees on newspaper cloud atlas science and technology wants invite applications for a job to drive automatically safe member, he acted on the manner that explores study to high-tech to sign up, choose was passed after layer upon layer exam. Current, lei Jianwei had worked more than one year.
Last " the person that strike gong " have 12 years old only. Reading the Guo Jiahui of junior high school, won't write code, but developed the AI application that is moved to take by thousands of person however.
Father Guo peak of Guo Jiahui is " code farming " , because value AI perspective,also be, he tries to guide a daughter to accede all the time oneself legacy, make a true 2 generation -- several years ago, he begins to teach Guo Jiahui to develop content couplet network personally relevant program, but Guo Jiahui is carried all the time do not have interest.
Last year, guo Feng discovers accidentally, the Baidu EasyDL platform that oneself pay close attention to all the time rolled out free direct seeding course, on EasyDL, won't write the Xiaobai of code, also can move take all sorts of AI module, follow one's inclinations development all sorts of application.
Guo Feng agitate Guo Jiahui signs up attend groom. Try after listening to a few classes, guo Jiahui discovers original development program is as dry as a chip not at all -- go up in EasyDL platform, need not write code, need only according to platform how-to, input relevant data, train study independently according to the algorithmic model of platform next, can develop application.
And Guo Jiahui also begins to think actively, how to solve the problem in the life with AI. She sees the volunteer is in subway mouth, show a passenger to adorn guaze mask, feeling is painstaking very, so, she just decides to develop an AI program, with will detect guaze mask adorns.
Nowadays, many guaze mask on market detect plan has apparently short board -- hold off with arm, the palm covers nose, also can " had cheated " testing system. But the model that Guo Jiahui designs, after training through a few rounds, can discriminate easily afore-mentioned " cogged " behavior, adorn to guaze mask even nonstandard behavior, also can identify effectively.
Difficulty of this AI model is not tall, but out the hand of a girl of 12 years old, its meaning becomes precious rise.
What Baidu AI goes after is an open zoology, can let amid of a lot of people, a lot of companies grow rise. And whether form zoology, it is a company or product whether great, whether the main feature that affects a times.
Baidu grinds a knife
Pick take " AI the first " laurel makes a person colourful admire admittedly, but in scene backside, it is the long effort that Baidu pays favorable balance of trade to pass 10 years for this.
AI is a narrative that fills imagination, but it is not easy to should have told this story. Tall, investment period grows cost, get effective slow, below this kind of circumstance, the company that chooses cultivated AI can choose to be boiled painstakingly only. This is climb slope period endlessly, because,a lot of companies are in in this process element of sundry ministry of inside and outside, do not carry pressure, chose to withdraw a line or be transition.
Baidu already passed 11 years up to now to the investment of AI, countless censure had been sufferred during, but Baidu gnash one's teeth insisted to come down. In the early days that mobile Internet rises abruptly at full speed, about Baidu " drop out " eristic and incessant, but turn round to look now, probably Baidu is in the strong base on AI business is this one phase those who hit.
Baidu layout AI begins from 2010, baidu establishs department of NLP of Natural Language Processing first, subsequently, established deepness study academy in succession again (IDL) , SVAIL of lab of artificial intelligence of BDL of big data lab, Silicon Valley, and the China at that time, be on AI viatic enterprise likewise little little.
2016, artificial intelligence reveals his to be in to the market prospective importance, baidu begins to increase AI of layout of devoted, key, the charge of research and development of Baidu by 7.9 billion yuan of 2010, rise to the RMB 2020 19.5 billion yuan, the proportion that research and development takes income also is in ceaseless promotion. Up to now, baidu has driven the cloud, automatically to wait with zoology of intelligent cloud sound in intelligence board piece obtained right result. Among them, baidu AI learns day of source platform, AI to call dimensions of zoology of quantity, developer, AI Cloud to wait for each respect in deepness of patent number, flying paddle row industry the first.
In respect of AI foundation technology, baidu cerebra 6 breakthroughs " knowledge increases cross mode deepness semantics to understand " , understand the complex setting of real world. And the deepness that Baidu rolls out learns platform flying paddle, it is China can accuse first times independently, open a source the industrial level deepness with open, complete function learns platform.
According to bright knowledge advisory report shows, up to on October 30, 2020, baidu has China's maximum AI patent amount and AI patent to apply a measure; Up to on December 31, 2020, pull by accumulative total take request computation, the deepness study frame of Baidu " flying paddle " the whole world is ranked the 2nd, be next to FacebookPytorch; Press developer amount computation, the platform of open mode AI of Baidu has more than 2.65 million developer, it is platform of China's biggest open mode AI.
After Baidu intelligence cloud upgrades with the framework in experience organization, entered rapid growth path. The report that IDC publishs also shows, baidu intelligence cloud already was ranked 3 times in AI Cloud market continuously the first, in Natural Language Processing of image video, NLP() , the many fractionize domain such as human body identifying is ranked the first. As the ceaseless industrialization of AI+ cloud strategy, baidu was formed gradually arrive from platform, technology the rhythm of commercial be born of product, solution.
Nobody drive domain, the value of Baidu Apollo also is highlighted gradually. Baidu rolled out global head each to move 2017 drive open platform Apollo, at present this platform has spread out stage by stage melt into drives automatically, couplet of car of intelligent traffic, intelligence 3 drive automatically greatly ability platform. Data shows, end December 2020, apollo accumulative total checks course of development to amount to 4.3 million miles, hold 199 China drive automatically license plate. In the meantime, apollo drives automatically open platform already reached global car look forward to to reach strategic collaboration with 10 China at present. Driving automatically to serve a field by the car, up to in December 2020, apollo Robotaxi and Robobus already recieved a passenger to exceed 210 thousand.
And Baidu Apollo faces harbor group to sign strategic cooperation agreement with government of district of Shanghai Feng Xian, Shanghai early or late, win the bid individual plant continent " artificial intelligence + wisdom traffic " , make Guangzhou pattern with Guangzhou government, mean the big range be born of Baidu AI not only, also mean dimensions to commercialize a space to be being opened.
Show as what Baidu AI commercializes achievement, the market begins to weigh appraise to the essence of Baidu. Especially nearly two years, the development of mobile Internet is immersed in backwater, rely on commercial pattern short-term the wind gap that covers interest gradually subsidise, it is the value of the technology of the representing that holds to long-term creed enterprise to be being highlighted gradually with Baidu.
Baidu is one-up
In the past, the label of AI correspondence is future, the AI in those days in consist in film and imagination, it is the technology that Everyman cannot touch. But now, AI is not a sealed new variable any more, the AI influence to disparate industry and change are occurring beside of more Everyman.
Baidu author plum Yan Hong thinks, "At present progress of economy of our country number had entered the new level of the intelligent economy that is core driving force with artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence is to lead new what revolution of round of science and technology and industry change is strategical technology, have very strong spill over drive effect, it will reframe production, allocate, the economic activity such as exchange, consumption each link. It will reframe production, allocate, the economic activity such as exchange, consumption each link..
In fact, in traffic, medical treatment, education, how to prevent wait for a domain, new generation artificial intelligence had done very good exploration, obtain remarkable result.
The versatility ability abstraction in Baidu general AI comes out to apply at practice, the Baidu cerebra, flying paddle standardization that has implemented AI technology, automation, modular, quickened the be born of AI technology. For example, after epidemic situation of new last year coronal erupts, baidu very apace be born comfortable compound epidemic situation group all sorts of AI technologies that defend group control need.
Prevent in epidemic situation during accusing in, baidu intelligence cloud rolled out stage of the Hu Ping outside intelligence, AI to measure a series of products such as qualitative check of card of discrepancy of lukewarm system, electron, intelligence quickly, provided seasonable and effective help for hub of dweller community, medical establishment, traffic.
Those who be based on technology of intelligent customer service accumulate, epidemic situation is prevented during accusing, Baidu is replaced with AI robot call artificially, 1 second but expiration 1500. End on March 1, gross breathes out to had exceeded 3 million outside Baidu intelligence.
Below AI and support of technology of content couplet net, baidu AI measures lukewarm system to be able to realize sheet person passageway exceeds 200 people to measure temperature in real time at the same time inside 1 minute. At present already deploy is in tens of place such as edifice of Beijing of clear river railway station, number to measure lukewarm place, up to now, baidu AI measures lukewarm system to already finished the fast temperature of millions person-time to detect inside countrywide limits.
The field serves in community, baidu rolls out products of a lot of intelligent epidemic prevention, include an electron discrepancy card, " 8 close 1 " young aide of the interrogation on small order, line, enterprise enters the solution. Already deploy is in Beijing of residence of Haidian area west hill, number cereal of number of edifice, Shang Dong, north presses down and other places 7 times.
And in next answer of go back to work is produced in the center, baidu rolls out many products and solution with AI, the enterprise that help strength overshoots epidemic situation difficulty. In process of this war pestilence, the heavy ask a price that allowed all circles to see the technology such as computation of Baidu AI, big data, cloud serves society and economic progress is worth.
Among them, can see from inside the case of above, be in China, the value with greater AI is actually with new capital construction in all dance.
"New capital construction " concept, it is the central economy that 2018 the bottom holds on working conference, be put forward first. The conference points out, accelerate 5G business to use step, strengthen the new-style infrastructure construction such as net of couplet of Internet of artificial intelligence, industry, content, since put forward, "New capital construction " one word appears in working report of each district government again and again.
And a year 2020 is brake of global economy passivity, also be new capital construction a year when quicken be born, according to IMF forecast, china is the country that exclusive implementation is growing in main economy system, it is below the big setting that answer of go back to work produces, the key that the infrastructure that AI is defined to be new capital construction and social intelligence change is propped up.
Baidu ever announced last year, future will continue 10 years to increase the investment that waits for domain of new capital construction in center of computation of artificial intelligence, chip, cloud, data. Calculating force only infrastructure respect, predict 2030, stage number exceeds server of Baidu intelligence cloud 5 million.
Baidu CTO Wang Haifeng expresses, "New capital construction " the fast breakthrough that will adopt burgeoning science and technology and be born application, drive national economy to develop the changeover of new old kinetic energy. The enterprise such as urban supervisor and education, medical treatment, finance receives AI to serve through intelligent cloud directly already was hasten of general trends place. "To Baidu, infrastructure builder of our since AI, also be AI technology and applied innovation the person that lead and the person that drive. Wait for the AI platform that is a delegate with cloud of Baidu cerebra, flying paddle, intelligence, had become the important infrastructure of intelligent times, the synchronism that helping national society expand implementation economic benefits and social benefit promotes. The synchronism that helping national society expand implementation economic benefits and social benefit promotes..
Capital construction is the grand opera that Chinese economy grows, so, not difficult imagination " new capital construction " can brew how huge market in future again, to artificial intelligence enterprise, grab run new capital construction, go up somehow even if grab run to did not come. In this link, baidu is become probably get the person that run, this also is one of factors that investor weighs appraise to Baidu value.
Baidu refresh
The confidence of capital market comes from at AI.
Nearly two years, national thrust new capital construction, artificial intelligence is one of 7 big fields. Inside course of study, in discussing about the direction of Internet the second half, AI also is Chongzhongzhi is weighed.
And the exploration that Baidu has had more than 10 years in respect of the technical research and development of AI and application and accumulate.
Current world artificial intelligence is chosen in newest fortune magazine in rank of the strongest company, the United States has the 3 a list of names posted up on the home, it is Microsoft, Gu Ge and Facebook respectively, and China is only, it is Baidu. Up to on October 30, 2020, baidu hold AI is patent 2682, it is the company with Chinese AI most patent, also be seleted TOP 5 of global AI company at the same time.
Baidu leaves in the book of raise capital by floating shares that goes to harbor to appear on the market piece in emphasizing his is " AI company " , this is the Baidu new fixed position to oneself. Old deep ploughing, had let Baidu had searched a company from Internet, transition becomes the zoology that is drive with AI company.
Baidu also is considered as harbor to reach place accordingly " domestic AI the first " , baidu makes public put on sale to obtain 112 times subscribe, this also explains the market reachs his to did not develop prospect to Baidu AI is approbated highly.
One year of in the past, value is a year of the appraise that be weighed by the market for Baidu to, degrees the business be born that drives automatically as Apollo, small are torn apart and AI technology commercializes foreground gradually clear, the value of Baidu is approbated by 2 class market stage by stage, baidu share price also breaks through one billion two hundred and fifteen million seven hundred and fifty-two thousand one hundred and ninety-two dollars for a time.
And 10 years in the past, to Baidu, it is 10 years when be misunderstood. Other Internet company sends force in mobile Internet times when all sorts of application, baidu chooses to immerse oneself in the AI domain that research and development is not valued by too much person at that time however. Because difficulty of AI research and development is great, get effective slow, it is not easy that business uses be born, go a few years, the outside is right Baidu " do not follow to go up times " eristic and incessant Yu Er.
The ability that commercializes as Baidu AI is highlighted, the outside begins to examine Baidu afresh eventually. If say 16 years before the affirmation that the ding that in the United States Nasidake rings is pair of Baidu search business, so the toll that in harbor the noise that reach place has today, be new to Baidu AI business journey approbate.
Grind one sword 10 years, it is best to today's Baidu explanation. But these achievement are right for Baidu, it is nevertheless one half step was stridden on the journey of AI, in future, baidu still needs to give a lot of effort.
Last year in January, baidu AI system undertakes the framework upgrades constituent, baidu CTO Wang Haifeng gives out a theme to be subsequently " the wind that multiply AI, step industrial wave, artificial intelligence system sets sail " in-house letter, say " the crucial period that artificial intelligence is entering large-scale application fall to the ground. Expectation everybody is held to ' user / the client is consummate ' concept, development enterprising, be brave in to innovate, making AI period platform of the bannerest technology while, strengthen applied be born of the technology further, the lead person that becomes industrial intelligence to change. The lead person that becomes industrial intelligence to change..
To Baidu, show its AI technology to alter the ability that each Everyman lives as far as possible, it is necessary. Then, today Baidu appears on the market in the ceremony, have 3 special " the person that strike gong " , their identity is not run layer, investor or be " technical big ox " , however the Everyman of the AI zoology be closely bound up with Baidu.
"Let everybody and every organization can acquire powerful technology, namely technical the whole people is changed. " this once was Sadiya is in " refresh " be opposite in one book of Microsoft expect, perhaps, be in before long in the future, this also can become the public expectation to Baidu.
Reference material: " " AI the first " rear, baidu AI walks into business sea " Tech heavenly body
* topic figure and match a graph to originate Baidu.
* avoids duty statement: For love or money, the information in the article or state opinion, all do not form the investment to anybody to suggest.
