One, be in charge of ranking unit to differ.
Jiang Jieshi is not the party card a party to an undertaking that holds the position of Kuomintang government all the time, national government chairman is Lin Sen during war of resistance against aggression, but a post is held the position of by Jiang Jieshi from beginning to end, namely " martial committee chairman " , change character, jiang is with control army authority controls party work and government, the ability after beginning till war of liberation is taken up the post of " Kuomintang president " and " president of China the Republic of China " .
So, direct be subordinate to attributes army tube-shaped part martial council, it is military authorized strength, the staff member is a serviceman, the military uniform has military rank; And in all by Kuomintang central party ministry is managed, it is party work orgnaization, without military rank, common uniform is Chinese tunic suit.
2, duty and division of labor are different.
Army all is the department that Jiang Jieshi uses army of surveillant, control, espionage battle, anti-espionage and enemy's rear area hold concurrently to arm after the War of Resistance Against Japan erupts wait for working category; All is confined to the thought monitoring of control of party work investigation, public opinion and Party and goverment officials in, cannot have a hand in martial task and military work, this is the red line that Jiang Jieshi delimits, power of all in avoiding is too great.
Dai Li does not join Kuomintang to death, also have the consideration of this respect actually, because Party member identity accepts the leadership of central party ministry,do not think, right in that way army all and in the fight of all is very adverse.
3, of leader factional and different.
Allow with be during the War of Resistance Against Japan, all bureau director is Kuomintang in favour of Xu of Zhu Jiahua of secretary-general of central party ministry, deputy director general ever, it is 2 old Cc ties an important official; Army all director is major general of Dai Li of lieutenant general of He Yaozu of director of national government general office, deputy director general, add the person such as director secretary Zheng Jiemin again, it is yellow Bu department actually, shi Gengxin of natural Jiang interpose holds the post of and partial army is some more unified.
4, component of the member that organize is different.
In all from its predecessor " division of party work investigation " begin, staff key member is literacy rate is higher all the time, resembling Xu En ever was Tsinghua college graduate, things of one kind come together, chosen staff member also is an intellectual more, so normally in ability of the logistic ability of all, differentiation induce to capitulate and slip into us capability is stronger; Army all behaves outstanding sergeant in graduate of the general Huang Bu that enrol accept and army, martial quality and force of travel kinetic energy are more powerful.
5, constituent funds origin is different.
In the expenditure of all bureau is in charge of by central party ministry, organization of party of Kuomintang basic level builds special difference, how much doesn't party membership dues have, the influence that the government official appoints and dismisses in relying on Chen Lifu and old fruit husband basically to use a hand everywhere mendicant, what Jiang Jieshi and Ministry of finance give is not much, bureau of all in causing is impoverished, xu En because make money,ever was captured by Dai Li handle is black drop, so in the tool in all spy hand is common also, mostly of and so on of handgun Mauser pistolMauser pistol.
Dai Li can press a work out every months to be able to get firewood pay from the the Central Military Commission not only, jiang Jieshi is returned every year a large sum of " special fee " , additionally army all is mastering all sorts of suppress smuggling and terraqueous examination power, grease is abundant. Dai Li is built later " place of Sino-US technology collaboration " hind, also obtain quite beautiful type of the amount equips, arrive to communication equipment from firearms goods and materials of for military use, so army all " weathy " much.
6, pilot sphere of influence is different.
All visits ministry of each government of big city, party and police station in each in in, have the biggest the control force that turn, jiang Jieshi is intended also must not army all encroach on, lest wear out of control of large bamboo hat; And there is absolutely advantage in ministry of garrison commander of unit of warfare of army all be out of office, each district and martial orgnaization, these also are medium all forbidden zone.
Like having nevertheless, it is two spies orgnaization is in " party of clean up different " on this one domain, working job is identical, in Jiang Jieshi unified leader falls undertake, every other period of time, old Jiang Dou should be organized " armour is planted meeting " joint meeting.