Respecting burn, we feel shudder. However if produce burn event unfortunately, how should we do again?
1, spend burn gently, live especially the limbs burn that the element causes, should be rinsed with clear water instantly or will suffer from limb to immerse in the 20 ～ in cold water 30 minutes, hurt the place, loss that reduces heating power in order to cool.
2, the place of dress clothes is serious when burn, not first disrobe, answer to irrigate cold water toward the dress instantly, after waiting for local temperature to drop, again gently disrobe or cut open with scissors.
3, common burn need not make special processing commonly, need to maintain only achieve a face to reach all round clean can; After larger area burn is rinsed with clear water, enclothe with clean gauze or cloth sheet achieve a face, strive for the courtyard sends cure inside 4 hours.
4, if be in fire burn, applied water irrigates blaze of put out a fire or rapid take a prone boils suppress put out a fire; Fire of belt of avoid by all means runs, call out, bring about respiratory tract burn easily otherwise.
5, enteron burn person but oil of vegetable of milk of profess to convinced, egg white, soya-bean milk, edible, every time 200 milliliter can, in order to protect enteron mucous membrane. Additional, to this kind of patient, urge spit and gastric lavage is forbidden.
6, if burn place already had bleb to form, how should do again? Small bleb does not want break, wait for its to be absorbed naturally abreaction; Big handle to the hospital, lest affect the rehabilitate that achieve a face, increase infection chance.
Use commonly " strong, take off, bubble, lid, send " 5 big principles, it is better after scald to be rinsed earlier with cold water, and rush half hours at least.
Strong: Strong cold water can let the skin drop in temperature to be harmed in order to reduce instantly, strong while should have been jumped over earlier, in addition, want to avoid to be put on cut directly with ice cube, lest create an organization,get hurt.
Take off: Eliminate clothings takes care after sufficient bubble is wet, usable scissors cuts open clothings.
Bubble: Continue to immerse to ache in order to reduce in cold water, if be darling, do not immerse too long, lest temperature drops excessive and create shock, when darling unconsciousness, want to send medical service instantly, not again bubble.
Lid: Be used clean or qualitative clothings of asepsis gauze, list or cotton kind (do not contain wollens) enclothe be in in the injury, try to secure.
Send: Send the place of medical treatment courtyard that has burn ward or burn center cure.
Additional, relatively at growing up, children because the skin is delicate, be able to bear or endure get power poorer, often can compare after burn serious, and more incidental infection, cause amalgamative disease. So, to children, no matter why kind burn, all cannot use the ointment daub cut of sesame oil, soy, toothpaste or unidentified usage by oneself; These coloured medicines and chemical reagents not only easy cause infection, still go against the doctor judgement to burn deepness.
