One, actually it is yuan of rank toward social class.
The position is top is an official, it is to petty official next, it is bonze again, this is at that time socially most 3 kinds of people that get respect; 4 it is Taoism priest, 5 it is 100 labour (the floorboard of the person that it is all sorts of handicraft industry and handicraft industry industry) , 6 it is cultivate land farmer; Artisan is discharged the 7th (wait like manson, carpenter, mason) , meretricious platoon the 8th, the 9th it is a scholar, most the later and decadent stage of a school of thought is beggar.
Actually primitive speech is: One official, 2 official, 3 monks, 4 path, 5 cure, 6 labour, 7 hunt, 8 prostitute, 9 Confucianism, 10 beg.
9 Confucianism 10 beg had become Chinese idiom, mean a scholar to discriminate against and be mistreated. With in recent years " read no use is talked " in the main similar, but we won't have been used " 9 Confucianism 10 beg " phrasal, this is a kind of distress really.
Mr Jin Yong created a famous knight-errant character, big 7 fair, for one of Central Plains a four-line poem with five characters to a line and a strict tonal pattern and rhyme, he is called out to be on all corners of the country " 9 beg pointing to a god " , my for no reason feels, so able to read aloud fluently of the sound of reading aloud, the likelihood is lord really child adapt from " 9 Confucianism 10 beg " phrasal.
Provenance is in the composing of adherents of a former dynasty of two the Southern Song Dynasty.
One calls Xie Fang to get, one calls Zheng Saixiao, it is sturdy oppose yuan of a righteous person.
Indemonstrable this kind of view is true, but also cannot truly character is a rumor, as a whole, should be a holiday.
The author writes article talking analyse and already literary history has disputed, cite no longer here. Besides at 3 o'clock my complement:
1, " yuan history " in only " all color door plan " account:
" yuan history · coils 93 " : Like that its door in the main differ, have yuan of canal door, hand in ginseng door, leakage book door, assist aid door. At all door in, have filar silver again completely division of division door, halve door, stop accept silk door, stop pay paper money door; There is vendor's stand again outside filar door, store also fast what manage offer filar door, answer course of study door, become man door gradually. ... Fan Rushi and army, a neither such as station, monk, path and.
This is a kind a Jie system, though once delimit, or else Xu Gengyi, but the cent that appear and does not have gentle and simple of special relative superiority or inferiority, also not the account with one not easy word 9 Confucianism 10 beg 10 wait for a person.
2, yuan face is more good-tempered to the intellectual.
Our familiar to the ear can of detailed " Dou E bad luck " , actor's lines has " the ground also, why don't you divide anyhow to be the ground? Day also, virtuous I crooked makes your fault survey day! " sentence, should say, again foolish person can listen come out the meaning of among them allegorical ruler, but after performing, involve issue of Han Qing what.
The section of section of day of father a surname of the Dou E in having theatrical work again field high school, flourish is elevatory official, return home after getting fame or money, for grievance of antrum E be pacified. Also counterevidence of as it happens yuan of imperial examinations of face the system is not repellent the Han people -- cry Mongolia go examination room, be to be a hard job to them apparently.
3, scholar of Ming Dynasty folk is right yuan face does not have deep-rooted hate.
After inspect, still today look former time, this offerred another point of view that sees a problem for us in fact.
" alarm the world opens talk " the note novel that is bright generation closes market, there is a story inside, "Laurel member outside road end repents " , write yuan of day between Tian Shunnian, also say the thing that fruit of good and evil signs up for nevertheless.
There is a scholar that makes a mind inside, after official circles is frustrated unexpectedly still " aspire should do a honest and upright official " .
Have a Chen Taishou, when engaging in a lawsuit unexpectedly " integrity is altruistic " , aid crop common people and do not help the son of a feudal prince or high official inside Ya.
The hero is applied return pass an imperial examination to be an official, with Yue Jia " use a 2 last names, descendants be apt to spreads out, for east Wu Ming a group of things with common features " .
Respecting Zhu Ming is hated to Meng Yuanzhi, we always can think of that word, "The weather has still, china has the reason that extends surely; Popular feeling effect is suitable, the enemy that ordinary man all without exception signs up for " , indeed, although Meng Yuan is big unify, but existence feeling is really weak, its " 4 systems waiting for a person " also make a person detest.
But actually 4 systems waiting for a person also like the 10 views that wait for a person, prop up without historical data.
By this token, when gold familial honor is abreaction be like smoke, when hophornbeam true descendants got some kind is cursed it seems that, stroke opens a heap of musty old books or papers, our can open-eyed discovery, yuan face appears and do not have us to imagine so flooey.
